Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
шонкала•ш (-ем)
{verb II} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to think, to think about, to think over, to consider, to reflect upon, to ponder over
икта•ж-мо нерге•н шонкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to think about something, to ponder
икта•ж-мом шонкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to think about something
шонкала•ш тарата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to make someone think about something, to make somebody ponder, to make somebody reflect on something
шонкала•ш тӱҥала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to sink into thought
2.     to think to, to intend to, to mean to, to want to, to dream about
мыя•т арти•стке лия•ш шонкале•м     {sentence}     I too want to become an artist
3.     to be worried about, to be concerned about, to think about
шо•ҥго ава•м нерге•н шонкале•м     {sentence}     I'm concerned about my old mother
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// шонкале•н лекта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// чыла• йо•ҥылыш нерге•н шонкале•н лекта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to think about all the mistakes
// шонкале•н лукта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above); {set phrase} to invent; {set phrase} to make up, to fabricate, to invent
// икта•ж-кӧ нерге•н тӱ•рлыжым шонкале•н лукта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to make up various things about someone
// шонкале•н нала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// шке вашму•т нерге•н шонкале•н нала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to think about one's answer
// шонкале•н шога•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// икта•ж-мо нерге•н кужу• жап шонкале•н шога•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to think about something for a long time
--"PARENT"--> шона•ш (-ем)

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Last update: 10 August 2023