Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
šuaralta•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to be tempered, to be hardened, to be heat-treated
βurs šuaralte•š     {sentence}     the steel is being tempered
2.     to be fired, to be baked (bricks)
ke•rmə̑č́ šuaralte•š     {sentence}     the brick is being fired
3.     {figuratively} to be tempered, to be hardened, to become resilient, to become resistant, to become hardy
e•rge-βlak a•rmijə̑šte šuara•ltə̑t     {sentence}     the boys hardened up in the army
4.     {figuratively} {intransitive} to grow, to improve, to develop, to evolve, to be honed
uš-akə̑le•m šuaralte•š     {sentence}     my mind is growing
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šuara•lt(ə̑n) tola•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
tu•də̑n moštə̑ma•šə̑že šuara•lt tole•š     {sentence}     his/her skills are being honed
// šuara•lt(ə̑n) šua•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// paša•šte šuara•lt šua•m     {verb I}     to be hardened by work
--"PARENT"--> šuare•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023