Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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šuem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to throw, to cast, to fling, to hurl, to toss
iktaž-mom küškö šuem     {verb II}     to throw something up in the air
meč́ə̑m setkə̑š šuem     {verb II}     to throw the ball into the net
meč́ə̑m šuem     {verb II}     to throw a ball
okna gə̑č́ šuem     {verb II}     to throw something out the window
ördə̑žkö šuem     {verb II}     to throw aside, to discard
pušeŋge βujə̑š šuem     {verb II}     to throw something up into a tree
ulo βij dene šuem     {verb II}     to throw with all one's might
umbake šuem     {verb II}     to throw far
škaf šeŋgek šuem     {verb II}     to throw something behind a cupboard
šoβə̑č́ muč́ašə̑m βač́e goč́ šuem     {verb II}     to throw the corner of a kerchief over one's shoulder
2.     to throw out, to kick out
pörjeŋ pə̑rə̑sšə̑m uremə̑ške šuen     {sentence}     the man kicked his cat out
3.     {figuratively} to leave, to abandon, to desert, to give up, to drop
ješə̑m šuem     {verb II}     to leave one's family
institutə̑m šuem     {verb II}     to leave the institute
tunemmə̑m šuem     {verb II}     to give up one's studies
4.     {medicine} to abort
azam šuem     {verb II}     to abort a baby
5.     {figuratively} to plant, to place surreptitiously
iktaž-kölan narkotikə̑m šuem     {verb II}     to plant drugs on somebody
6.     {in a converb construction} (marks speedy and unexpected actions, completion of action, coupled with transitive verbs)
βolten šuem     {verb II}     to throw down
kušked šuem     {verb II}     to tear
peren šuem     {verb II}     to knock down
ə̑šten šuem     {verb II}     to do
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šuen kodem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// šoč́mo βerə̑m šuen kodem     {verb II}     to leave one's native land
// šuen koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// küškö šuen koltem     {verb II}     to throw into the air

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Last update: 10 August 2023