Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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šukema•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to multiply, to increase, to grow in number, to become more
ješ šuke•mə̑n     {sentence}     the family grew in number
2.     to rise, to increase, to grow in size, to grow in volume
βo•l'ə̑k produ•kt šuke•mə̑n     {sentence}     livestock products increased
3.     {intransitive} to reproduce, to breed
kro•lik šuke•mə̑n     {sentence}     the rabbits have bred
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šuke•m(ə̑n) tola•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
pi•re šuke•m tole•š     {sentence}     the wolves are reproducing
// šuke•m(ə̑n) šoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
lum šuke•mə̑n šoga•     {sentence}     the snow is falling even more
--"PARENT"--> šu•ko

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌tomultiply,◌toincrease,◌togrowinnumber,◌tobecomemore◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌ješšukemə̑n◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thefamilygrewinnumber◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌torise,◌toincrease,◌togrowinsize,◌togrowinvolume◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌βol'ə̑kproduktšukemə̑n◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌livestockproductsincreased◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌toreproduce,◌tobreed◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌krolikšukemə̑n◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌therabbitshavebred◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌šukem/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023