шупшаш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm] 1. to pull, to pull on, to tug, to jerk
♦ кид гыч шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to pull by the hand
♦ нерым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to snort, to snuffle; {set phrase} to snore
♦ урвалте гыч шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to pull by the hem
2. to pull, to drag
♦ вуйым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to refuse, to decline
♦ издерым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to pull a sled
♦ иктаж-мом почеш шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to drag something along behind oneself
♦ йолым пыкше шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to drag one's feet, barely to walk, to walk with difficulty
♦ йолым пыкше-пыкше шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to drag one's feet, barely to walk, to walk with difficulty
♦ нелын шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to pull with difficulty
3. to pull down, to drag down, to weigh down
♢ кӱсеным оксагалта шупшеш {sentence} the wallet is weighing down the pocket
4. to lay, to install (e.g., pipes)
♦ водопроводым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to lay plumbing
♦ кӱртньыгорно веткым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to lay a branch railroad
♦ нефтепроводым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to lay an oil pipeline
♦ телефон воштырым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to install a telephone line
♦ чекым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to draw a border
5. to draw tight, to stretch, to fasten
♦ верандыште шыҥалыкым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to draw tight a mosquito net on the porch
6. to cover, to paste with, to upholster
♢ пырдыжеш кагазым шупшыт {sentence} the wall is being covered with paper
♦ материйым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to cover with cloth
♦ омсаш портышым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to cover a door with felt
♦ шпалер дене шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to wallpaper, to paper
7. to weigh (a certain amount)
♢ кол ныл килом шупшеш {sentence} the fish weighs four kilos
♢ йоча уже коло килом шупшеш {sentence} the child already weighs twenty kilos
8. {transitive} to smoke (tobacco)
♢ тыште шупшаш лиеш мо? {sentence} is smoking permitted here?
♦ сигаретым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to smoke a cigarette
♦ тамакым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to smoke tobacco
♦ шуко шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to smoke a lot
9. to suck on, to suck
♦ кампеткым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to suck on candy
♦ парням шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to suck on one's finger
10. to take in, to draw in (e.g., air)
♢ коҥга сай шупшеш {sentence} the oven draws nicely
♦ кӧргышкӧ шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to inhale
11. to soak up, to absorb
♢ пушеҥге вӱдыжгым шупшын {sentence} the wood absorbed the moisture
12. to conduct (e.g., electricity)
♦ электричествым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to conduct electricity
13. to pitch (a tent)
♦ палаткым шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to pitch a tent
14. {also figurative} to attract, to draw, to lure
♢ мероприятий шуко еҥым шупшын огыл {sentence} the event didn't attract an audience
♢ магнит кӱртньым шупшеш {sentence} a magnet attracts iron
♦ чонем тидын деке шупшеш {phrase} I am drawn to it, I am attracted to it
♦ иктаж-кӧн тӱткышыжым шке ӱмбаке шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to attract someone's attention to oneself
15. {figuratively} to bring someone to do something, to motivate
♦ ансамбльыш икымше курс студент-влакымат шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to motivate even first-year students to join an ensemble
16. {figuratively} to draw in, to drag in, to involve, to get someone involved in something, to make someone participate in something
♦ иктаж-кӧм осал пашаш шупшаш (-ам) {verb I} to get someone involved in a bad matter
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ шупшын волташ (-ем) {verb II} (off)
/ диван леведышым шупшын волташ (-ем) {verb II} to drag a blanket off a sofa
/ шупшын кондаш (-ем) {verb II} (towards)
/ пырням пура деке шупшын кондаш (-ем) {verb II} to drag a beam towards the framework of a house
/ шупшын лукташ (-ам) {verb I} (out)
/ пӱйым шупшын лукташ (-ам) {verb I} to pull a tooth, to extract a tooth
/ шупшын налаш (-ам) {verb I} (out, away); to take something away from someone, to grab
/ пошкудо деч мландыжым шупшын налаш (-ам) {verb I} to grab one's neighbor's land
/ шупшын налмаш {noun} expropriation; annexation
/ шупшын наҥгаяш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
/ иктаж-мом вес могырышко шупшын наҥгаяш (-ем) {verb II} to pull something to the other side
/ шупшын пурташ (-ем) {verb II} (in)
/ урем гыч пийым шупшын пурташ (-ем) {verb II} to pull a dog in from outside
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// шупшын каяш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ пелашыже йӱшӧ пӧръеҥым мӧҥгышкыжӧ шупшын каен {sentence} the woman dragged her drunken husband home
// шупшын пытараш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// ик тамак пачкым шупшын пытараш (-ем) {verb II} to smoke one pack of cigarettes
// шупшын шындаш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// пикшым шупшын шындаш (-ем) {verb II} to draw an arrow
// шупшын шогаш (-ем) {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
// партийыш еҥ-влакым шупшын шогаш (-ем) {verb II} to draw people into the party
