Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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ʃyβala•m
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to spit
ʃyβala•ʃ βe•le     {phrase}     it's child's play, you can do it with a snap of your fingers
ʃyβala•ʃ gəna•     {phrase}     it's child's play, you can do it with a snap of your fingers
ʃyβalaʃa•t ok jø•rø     {phrase}     it's not worth a straw, it's not worth a damn
kyβa•r ymba•ke ʃyβala•m     {verb I}     to spit on the floor
t͡ɕo•nəʃ ʃyβala•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to trample over someone's feelings
ʃint͡ɕa•ʃke ʃyβala•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to spit someone in the eye, to spit in somebody's face
2.     {figuratively} to spit upon, to quit
βe•se gən tu•dən o•lməʃto ʃyβale•ʃ da t͡sex gət͡ɕ kurʒe•ʃ ə•ʎe dər, a zina•.ː     {sentence}     somebody else in her place would have spit on it and probably would have run out of the shop, but Zina...
3.     {figuratively} to spit upon, not to care a straw about, not to care one bit about
məj tə•jən koʎanəmetla•n ʃyβala•m     {sentence}     I don't care a bit about your concern
4.     {figuratively} {ethnography} to charm, to say a charm (involving the use of spit)
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ ʃyβa•l ʃue•m     {verb II}     (out)
/ ʃy•βələm ʃyβa•l ʃue•m     {verb II}     to spit out saliva
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃyβa•l kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
mə•jəm sərəktəmetla•n ymbake•t ʃyβa•l kolte•m     {sentence}     I spit on you for infuriating me
// ʃyβa•l pue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
koβa• araka•ʃ ʃyβa•l pua•     {sentence}     the old woman spit into the vodka
// ʃyβa•l ʃənde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
tə•jən ʃonəmetla•n ʃyβa•l ʃənde•m     {sentence}     I don't care one bit what you think
--"PARENT"--> ʃyβe•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023