Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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шӱдыра•ш (-ем) [1]
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to drag, to pull
ба•ржым шӱдыра•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to drag a barge
йо•лым пыкше• шӱдыра•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {set phrase} to barely drag oneself along, to barely drag one's feet
йо•лым шӱдыра•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {set phrase} to drag oneself along, to drag one's feet
2.     {figuratively} to help somebody along, to assist somebody, to drag along
паша•ште йолташе•мым шӱдыре•м     {sentence}     to help a friend along at work
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ шӱдыре•н волта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     (down)
/ пы•рысым пӧртву•й гыч шӱдыре•н волта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to pull a cat down from the roof
/ шӱдыре•н конда•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     (towards)
/ йӱ•шым мӧ•ҥгыжӧ шӱдыре•н конда•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to drag a drunkard home
/ шӱдыре•н лукта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     (out)
/ сумка• гыч пӧле•кым шӱдыре•н лукта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to pull a present out of a bag
/ шӱдыре•н наҥгая•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     (away)
ры•выж ко•мбым шӱдыре•н наҥгае•н     {sentence}     the fox dragged the goose away
/ шӱдыре•н пурта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     (in)
/ шо•ртшо йоча•м пӧ•ртыш шӱдыре•н пурта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to drag a crying child into the house
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// шӱдыре•н кая•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
тра•ктор пырня•м шӱдыре•н кая•     {sentence}     the tractor is dragging a log along
// шӱдыре•н кошта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
йоча• мо•дышыжым шӱдыре•н коште•ш     {sentence}     the child is dragging its toy along

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Last update: 10 August 2023