Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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ʃydəre•mː
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to drag, to pull
ba•rʒəm ʃydəre•m     {verb II}     to drag a barge
jo•ləm pəkʃe• ʃydəre•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to barely drag oneself along, to barely drag one's feet
jo•ləm ʃydəre•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to drag oneself along, to drag one's feet
2.     {figuratively} to help somebody along, to assist somebody, to drag along
paʃa•ʃte joltaʃe•məm ʃydəre•m     {sentence}     to help a friend along at work
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ ʃydəre•n βolte•m     {verb II}     (down)
/ pə•rəsəm pørtβu•j gət͡ɕ ʃydəre•n βolte•m     {verb II}     to pull a cat down from the roof
/ ʃydəre•n konde•m     {verb II}     (towards)
/ jy•ʃəm mø•ŋgəʒø ʃydəre•n konde•m     {verb II}     to drag a drunkard home
/ ʃydəre•n lukta•m     {verb I}     (out)
/ sumka• gət͡ɕ pøle•kəm ʃydəre•n lukta•m     {verb I}     to pull a present out of a bag
/ ʃydəre•n naŋgaje•m     {verb II}     (away)
rə•βəʒ ko•mbəm ʃydəre•n naŋgaje•n     {sentence}     the fox dragged the goose away
/ ʃydəre•n purte•m     {verb II}     (in)
/ ʃo•rtʃo jot͡ɕa•m pø•rtəʃ ʃydəre•n purte•m     {verb II}     to drag a crying child into the house
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃydəre•n kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
tra•ktor pərɲa•m ʃydəre•n kaja•     {sentence}     the tractor is dragging a log along
// ʃydəre•n koʃta•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
jot͡ɕa• mo•dəʃəʒəm ʃydəre•n koʃte•ʃ     {sentence}     the child is dragging its toy along

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Last update: 10 August 2023