Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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шӱдыраш (-ем) [1]
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to drag, to pull
баржым шӱдыраш (-ем)     {verb II}     to drag a barge
йолым пыкше шӱдыраш (-ем)     {verb II}     {set phrase} to barely drag oneself along, to barely drag one's feet
йолым шӱдыраш (-ем)     {verb II}     {set phrase} to drag oneself along, to drag one's feet
2.     {figuratively} to help somebody along, to assist somebody, to drag along
пашаште йолташемым шӱдырем     {sentence}     to help a friend along at work
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ шӱдырен волташ (-ем)     {verb II}     (down)
/ пырысым пӧртвуй гыч шӱдырен волташ (-ем)     {verb II}     to pull a cat down from the roof
/ шӱдырен кондаш (-ем)     {verb II}     (towards)
/ йӱшым мӧҥгыжӧ шӱдырен кондаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to drag a drunkard home
/ шӱдырен лукташ (-ам)     {verb I}     (out)
/ сумка гыч пӧлекым шӱдырен лукташ (-ам)     {verb I}     to pull a present out of a bag
/ шӱдырен наҥгаяш (-ем)     {verb II}     (away)
рывыж комбым шӱдырен наҥгаен     {sentence}     the fox dragged the goose away
/ шӱдырен пурташ (-ем)     {verb II}     (in)
/ шортшо йочам пӧртыш шӱдырен пурташ (-ем)     {verb II}     to drag a crying child into the house
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// шӱдырен каяш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
трактор пырням шӱдырен кая     {sentence}     the tractor is dragging a log along
// шӱдырен кошташ (-ам)     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
йоча модышыжым шӱдырен коштеш     {sentence}     the child is dragging its toy along

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Last update: 10 August 2023