шӱкала•ш (-ам)
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm] 1. to push, to shove
♦ оҥ гыч шӱкала•ш (-ам) {verb I} to push someone's chest
2. {figuratively} to push away, to push aside
♦ икта•ж-кӧм шке де•чын шӱкала•ш (-ам) {verb I} to push someone away, to push someone out of one's way
♢ йӧра•тыше е•ҥым шке дече•м шӱкалына•м {sentence} I pushed away the person that loved me
3. {transitive} to move
♦ ик вер гыч вес ве•рыш шӱкала•ш (-ам) {verb I} to move something from one place to another
4. {figuratively} to refuse, to decline, to turn down
♢ изи• йоча• шӧ•рым шӱкале•ш {sentence} the little child is refusing the milk
5. {figuratively} to put off, to postpone, to defer
♦ ша•нче паша•м шеҥге•к шӱкала•ш (-ам) {verb I} to put off scientific work
6. {figuratively} to push back, to push into the background, to sideline
♢ паша• йоча•м шеҥге•ке шӱка•лын {sentence} work pushed the child into the background
7. {figuratively} to push into, to incite, to compel
♦ е•ҥым пуштма•шке шӱкала•ш (-ам) {verb I} to incite someone to kill someone
8. {figuratively} to shift something on someone, to dump on
♦ отве•тственность весыла•н шӱкала•ш (-ам) {verb I} to shift the responsibility on someone
9. {figuratively} to eat, to drink (to counteract aftertaste), to wash down, to wash out
♦ ко•чым вӱд де•не шӱкала•ш (-ам) {verb I} to wash out a bitter taste with water
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ шӱка•л лукта•ш (-ам) {verb I} (out)
/ шы•рпым парня• гыч шӱка•л лукта•ш (-ам) {verb I} to push a splinter out of a finger
/ шӱка•л пурта•ш (-ем) {verb II} (in)
/ ле•кше пӱке•н йо•лым шӱка•л пурта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to push in a leg chair that has fallen out
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// шӱка•л колта•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// ко•чо э•мым вӱд де•не шӱка•л колта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to wash down bitter medicine with water
// шӱка•л кудалта•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ изи• рве•зе ӱ•дырым шӱка•л куда•лтыш {sentence} the little boy pushed the girl over
// шӱка•л шуа•ш (-эм) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// йӱ•шӧ е•ҥым шӱка•л шуа•ш (-эм) {verb II} to push over a drunken man
// шӱка•л шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// шӱр таре•лкым шӱка•л шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
--"PARENT"--> шӱка•ш (-ем)
