Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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шӱлалта•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {also figurative} to breathe, to take a breath
че•рле еҥ кок гана• ке•лгын шӱла•лтыш     {sentence}     the sick person took two deep breaths
шӱлалташа•т жап у•ке     {phrase}     there isn't time to breathe, ((s)he) is working without a break
шӱлалташа•т э•рык у•ке     {phrase}     there isn't time to breathe, ((s)he) is working without a break
шӱлалташа•т э•рыкым о•гыт пу     {phrase}     they aren't letting (us) catch our breaths, they're not giving (us) a moment to breathe
ласка•н шӱлалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to breathe freely
шӱлалта•ш ли•йдыме     {adjective}     {set phrase} repulsive, disgusting, nasty (smell)
шӱлалта•ш лӱда•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} not to dare to breathe, not to dare to move a muscle
шӱлалта•ш тоштде•     {adverb}     {set phrase} not daring to move a muscle; {set phrase} attentively, quietly (listening)
шӱлалташа•т ярса•ш о•гыл     {verb II – negative}     {set phrase} not to have time to breathe, to work without a break
янда•р юж де•не шӱлалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to breathe clean air
янда•р ю•жым шӱлалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to breathe clean air
2.     to sigh
ке•лгын шӱла•лтыш     {sentence}     (s)he heaved a sigh
кугу•н шӱлалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to heave a sigh
не•лын шӱлалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to heave a sigh
3.     to exhale, to breathe out
тама•к ши•кшым шӱлалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to exhale cigarette smoke
4.     to recover one's breath, to catch one's breath
ку•ржмо деч вара• шӱлалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to catch one's breath after running
5.     {figuratively} to catch one's breath, to rest, to take a breather
паша• деч вара• шӱлалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to rest after work
6.     {figuratively} to steam, to emit steam, to give off steam, to give off moisture
шо•шым мла•нде шӱлалта•     {sentence}     the ground steams in spring
7.     {figuratively} to cool down, to cool off, to become cool
шо•кшо мелна• шӱлалте•н     {sentence}     the hot pancakes cooled down
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// шӱлалте•н колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ту•до ке•лгын шӱлалте•н колте•н     {sentence}     (s)he took a deep breath
--"PARENT"--> шӱла•ш (-ем)

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Last update: 10 August 2023