Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
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шӱралта•ш (-ем) [1]
{verb II} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to spread, to smear
икта•ж-кӧн тӱ•рвым шӱралта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {set phrase} to oil the wheels, to grease someone's palm, to give someone a bribe
ме•ҥгыш кле•йым шӱралта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to smear glue on a pole
2.     {figuratively} to oil the wheels, to grease someone's palm, to give someone a bribe
вуйлатышыла•н са•йынак шӱралта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to give the boss a big bribe
3.     to spread butter, to butter, to smear butter on something, to smear with butter
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// шӱралте•н кая•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
мый ава•н шо•кшо мелна•жым шӱралте•н ка•йышым     {sentence}     I smeared butter on my mother's hot pancakes
// шӱралте•н колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
мый ко•гыльым шӱралте•н ко•лтышым     {sentence}     I smeared butter on the pastry

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Last update: 10 August 2023