Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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šüte•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to pierce, to puncture, to cut through, to make a hole in, to drill through, to bore through
βa•kə̑m šüte•m     {verb II}     to cut an ice hole
βu•jə̑m šüte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to concern, to worry
oŋa•m šüte•m     {verb II}     to drill a hole into a board
ro•žə̑m šüte•m     {verb II}     to make a hole, to drill a hole
u•šə̑m šüte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to concern, to worry
č́o•nə̑m βošt šüte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to pierce someone's heart, to cause someone severe pain
šinč́a•m ok šü•tö     {phrase}     it wouldn't be a bad idea, it wouldn't be out of place, it wouldn't be amiss, it would do no harm
šüm-č́o•nə̑m šüte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to pierce someone's heart, to cause someone severe pain
šü•mə̑m šüte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to pierce someone's heart, to cause someone severe pain
šüte•n jüša•š gaj onč́e•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to stare, to gawk
šüte•n onč́e•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to pierce with one's eyes, to pierce with one's gaze
šütə̑ša•š gaj onč́e•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to pierce with one's eyes, to pierce with one's gaze
šütə̑ša•š se•mə̑n onč́e•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to pierce with one's eyes, to give a piercing look
2.     to eat away, to gnaw away, to gnaw at, to corrode, to make holes in, to bore
sösna• omsa•m šüte•n     {sentence}     the pig gnawed at the door
šukš pə̑rńa•m šüte•n     {sentence}     worms have eaten holes into the log
3.     {figuratively} to pierce, to go through, to penetrate, to shoot through (e.g., light)
pə̑č́ke•mə̑šə̑m šüte•m     {verb II}     to pierce the darkness
4.     to unbind, to undo, to untwine, to untwist
kandə̑ra•m šüte•m     {verb II}     to untwine a rope
kə̑•ldə̑šə̑m šüte•m     {verb II}     to undo a knot
mundə̑ra•m šüte•m     {verb II}     to unwind a ball of string
üppune•mə̑m šüte•m     {verb II}     to untwine a braid
--"STYLE"--> ronč́e•m
5.     to dismantle, to take apart, to disassemble, to demolish, to break apart, to tear down
pö•rtə̑m šüte•m     {verb II}     to tear down a house
--"STYLE"--> puže•m
6.     {in a converb construction} (marks activity that creates a hole, coupled with transitive verbs)
jülalte•n šüte•m     {verb II}     to burn a hole, to burn through
purge•d šüte•m     {verb II}     to pick a hole in
pu•rlə̑n šüte•m     {verb II}     to bite through
pu•rə̑n šüte•m     {verb II}     to gnaw through, to bite through
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šüte•n kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
pul'a• šüm βokte•č́še šüte•n kaje•n     {sentence}     the bullet penetrated near his/her heart
// šüte•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// puda• de•ne oŋa•m šüte•n kolte•m     {verb II}     to pierce a board with a nail
// šüte•n lekta•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
puda• jo•lžə̑m šüte•n le•ktə̑n     {sentence}     the nail pierced his/her foot

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Last update: 10 August 2023