ʃytem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. {transitive} to pierce, to puncture, to cut through, to make a hole in, to drill through, to bore through
♦ βakəm ʃytem {verb II} to cut an ice hole
♦ βujəm ʃytem {verb II} {set phrase} to concern, to worry
♦ oŋam ʃytem {verb II} to drill a hole into a board
♦ roʒəm ʃytem {verb II} to make a hole, to drill a hole
♦ uʃəm ʃytem {verb II} {set phrase} to concern, to worry
♦ t͡ɕonəm βoʃt ʃytem {verb II} {set phrase} to pierce someone's heart, to cause someone severe pain
♦ ʃint͡ɕam ok ʃytø {phrase} it wouldn't be a bad idea, it wouldn't be out of place, it wouldn't be amiss, it would do no harm
♦ ʃym-t͡ɕonəm ʃytem {verb II} {set phrase} to pierce someone's heart, to cause someone severe pain
♦ ʃyməm ʃytem {verb II} {set phrase} to pierce someone's heart, to cause someone severe pain
♦ ʃyten jyʃaʃ gaj ont͡ɕem {verb II} {set phrase} to stare, to gawk
♦ ʃyten ont͡ɕem {verb II} {set phrase} to pierce with one's eyes, to pierce with one's gaze
♦ ʃytəʃaʃ gaj ont͡ɕem {verb II} {set phrase} to pierce with one's eyes, to pierce with one's gaze
♦ ʃytəʃaʃ semən ont͡ɕem {verb II} {set phrase} to pierce with one's eyes, to give a piercing look
2. to eat away, to gnaw away, to gnaw at, to corrode, to make holes in, to bore
♢ søsna omsam ʃyten {sentence} the pig gnawed at the door
♢ ʃukʃ pərɲam ʃyten {sentence} worms have eaten holes into the log
3. {figuratively} to pierce, to go through, to penetrate, to shoot through (e.g., light)
♦ pət͡ɕkeməʃəm ʃytem {verb II} to pierce the darkness
4. to unbind, to undo, to untwine, to untwist
♦ kandəram ʃytem {verb II} to untwine a rope
♦ kəldəʃəm ʃytem {verb II} to undo a knot
♦ mundəram ʃytem {verb II} to unwind a ball of string
♦ ypːuneməm ʃytem {verb II} to untwine a braid
--"STYLE"--> ront͡ɕem
5. to dismantle, to take apart, to disassemble, to demolish, to break apart, to tear down
♦ pørtəm ʃytem {verb II} to tear down a house
--"STYLE"--> puʒem
6. {in a converb construction} (marks activity that creates a hole, coupled with transitive verbs)
♦ jylalten ʃytem {verb II} to burn a hole, to burn through
♦ purged ʃytem {verb II} to pick a hole in
♦ purlən ʃytem {verb II} to bite through
♦ purən ʃytem {verb II} to gnaw through, to bite through
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃyten kajem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ puʎa ʃym βoktet͡ɕʃe ʃyten kajen {sentence} the bullet penetrated near his/her heart
// ʃyten koltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// puda dene oŋam ʃyten koltem {verb II} to pierce a board with a nail
// ʃyten lektam {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ puda jolʒəm ʃyten lektən {sentence} the nail pierced his/her foot
