Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
шӱткала•ш (-ем)
{verb II} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to pierce, to perforate, to make holes in, to drill holes in
вӱрж де•не шӱткала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to perforate with an awl
оҥа•м шӱткала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to make holes in a board
ро•жым шӱткала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to make holes
2.     to eat away, to gnaw away, to gnaw at, to corrode, to make holes in, to bore
ала•-мога•й шукш-влак пырня•м шӱткала•т да шӱткала•т     {sentence}     some kind of worms keep on boring the log
3.     {figuratively} to pierce, to go through, to penetrate, to shoot through
ту•до шинча•ж де•не шӱткала•     {sentence}     (s)he gives a piercing gaze
4.     to unbind, to undo, to untwine, to untwist
мундыра•-вла•кым шӱткала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to unwind balls of string
ӱппуне•мым шӱткала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to untwine braids
5.     to dismantle, to take apart, to disassemble, to demolish, to break apart, to tear down
ора•лтым шӱткала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to dismantle structures
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// шӱткале•н пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
коля• кӱва•рыште ро•жым шӱткале•н пытаре•н     {sentence}     the mouse made holes in the floor
--"PARENT"--> шӱта•ш (-ем)

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Last update: 10 August 2023