Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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e•rtəʃe
{adjective} {noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     past, last, former
ti•de uʒe• e•rtəʃe     {sentence}     it is a thing of the past
e•rtəʃe ʒap     {noun}     {set phrase} {linguistics} past tense, past, preterite
i•kəmʃe kuʒu•n e•rtəʃe ʒap     {noun}     {linguistics} third compound past, first periphrastic perfect
i•kəmʃe ʃa•ŋge e•rtəʃe ʒap     {noun}     {linguistics} first compound past, first periphrastic perfect
i•kəmʃe e•rtəʃe ʒap     {noun}     {linguistics} first past tense, first preterite
ko•kəmʃo kuʒu•n e•rtəʃe ʒap     {noun}     {linguistics} fourth compound past, second periphrastic perfect
ko•kəmʃo ʃa•ŋge e•rtəʃe ʒap     {noun}     {linguistics} second compound past, second periphrastic imperfect
ko•kəmʃo e•rtəʃe ʒap     {noun}     {linguistics} second past tense, second preterite
e•rtəʃe ij     {noun}     last year, past year
e•rtəʃe ijla•ʃte     {adverb}     in the last few years
e•rtəʃe i•jən     {adverb}     last year
e•rtəʃe ke•t͡ɕe-βlak     {noun}     days gone by
e•rtəʃe uro•kən     {adverb}     last lesson, in the last lesson
2.     passing, passing by
e•rtəʃe ka•lək     {noun}     people passing by
3.     the past, that which has passed
e•rtəʃəm møŋge•ʃ pørtəlta•ʃ ok lij     {phrase}     you can't bring back the past, you can't turn back time
e•rtəʃe nerge•n ojle•m     {verb II}     to talk about the past
e•rtəʃəm monda•ʃ o•gəl     {verb II – negative}     not to forget the past
e•rtəʃəm ukemde•m     {verb II}     to deny the past
e•rtəʃəm ʃarnalte•m     {verb II}     to remember the past, to reminisce
e•rtəʃəm ʃarnəkte•m     {verb II}     to remind of the past
4.     passer-by
e•rtəʃe det͡ɕ joda•m     {verb I}     to ask a passer-by
e•rtəʃe-βla•kəm ont͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to look at passers-by
--"PARENT"--> erte•m

[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023