Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
juʒ
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     air
məlane•m juʒ ok si•te     {sentence}     I don't have enough air
juʒ gaj kyle•ʃ     {phrase}     it's as necessary to him/her as the air (s)he breathes
juʒ se•mən kyle•ʃ     {phrase}     it's as necessary to him/her as the air (s)he breathes
janda•r juʒ     {noun}     clear air, pure air
ne•le juʒ     {noun}     close air, stale air
ju•ʒəm kø•rgəʃ nalma•ʃ     {noun}     inhalation, breath
ju•ʒəm loktəla•m     {verb I}     to pollute the air; {set phrase} to spoil the atmosphere
ju•ʒəm t͡ɕume•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to idle, to kill time
ju•ʒəm t͡ɕume•n koʃta•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to idle, to kill time
2.     air, atmosphere
ju•ʒəʃto ka•rme t͡ɕoŋeʃtəle•ʃ     {sentence}     a fly is flying around in the air
ju•ʒəʃko nølta•ltən     {phrase}     it was blown sky-high
ju•ʒəʃko nøltala•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to destroy, to ruin, to blow up
ju•ʒən βy•dəʒgələkʃø     {noun}     air humidity
ju•ʒən otnosi•teʎnəj βy•dəʒgələkʃø     {noun}     relative air humidity, relative humidity
ju•ʒən temperatu•rʒo     {noun}     air temperature
ju•ʒəʃto ket͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to hover in the air; {set phrase} to be up in the air, to be an open question
3.     {figuratively} scent, smell
mla•nde juʒ     {noun}     smell of earth, scent of earth
--"STYLE"--> ypʃ
--"STYLE"--> puʃ
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
juʒ ata•ke     {noun}     air raid
juʒ βəɲe•m     {adverb}     air pocket, pocket of air
juʒ jo•gən     {noun}     air flow
juʒ ko•rno     {noun}     airway, air route
juʒ puʃ     {adverb}     smell of air, scent of air
juʒ to•lkən     {noun}     wave of air
juʒ tra•nsport     {noun}     air transport
juʒ ʃar     {noun}     balloon

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Last update: 10 August 2023