Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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jara
{adjective} {noun} {adverb} [Generate paradigm]
1.     empty, clear
korno jara     {sentence}     the road is clear
jara βer     {phrase}     (s)he is useless, (s)he is of no use
jara βedra     {noun}     empty bucket
jara körgan     {adjective}     hollow
jara müškə̑r dene     {adverb}     {set phrase} on an empty stomach, hungry
jara peč́ke     {noun}     empty barrel
2.     vacant, free, unoccupied
jara βate     {noun}     {set phrase} single woman, unmarried woman
jara kroβat'     {noun}     spare bed
jara mlande     {noun}     uncultivated land; {set phrase} waste ground, wasteland
jara üdə̑ramaš     {noun}     {set phrase} prostitute
jara šinč́ə̑me βer     {noun}     free seat, unoccupied seat
jara šinč́ə̑še pört     {noun}     empty house
jarašte ilem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to have free rein in one's life
jaraš koltem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to give free rein
3.     blank
jara kagaz     {noun}     blank paper
jara blank     {noun}     blank form
4.     bare, not covered
jara küβarə̑šte malem     {verb II}     to sleep on the bare floor
jara mlandə̑mbalne     {adverb}     on the bare earth
5.     free, off, not busy (e.g., work)
jara jeŋə̑m pašalan kə̑č́alam     {verb I}     to look for free people to work
jara žap     {noun}     free time, spare time
jara žapə̑šte     {adverb}     in one's free time, in one's spare time
jara keŋež     {noun}     {set phrase} (pause in field work between sowing and reaping)
jara keč́e     {noun}     day off, free day
jara lijam     {verb I}     to become free
6.     vacant, open (position)
jara paša βer     {noun}     vacant position
7.     empty, free (e.g., hands)
jara βuj     {noun}     {set phrase} blockhead, dimwit, dunce
jara βuj dene     {adverb}     {set phrase} empty-handed, with nothing to show for one's efforts
jara βujə̑n     {adverb}     {set phrase} empty-handed, with nothing to show for one's efforts
jara kid dene     {adverb}     {set phrase} empty-handed, with nothing to show for one's efforts; {set phrase} with one's bare hands; {set phrase} unarmed
jara kid dene kuč́em     {verb II}     {set phrase} to beat hands-down, to trounce
jara kid dene nalam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to beat hands-down, to trounce
jara kidə̑n     {adverb}     {set phrase} empty-handed, with nothing to show for one's efforts; {set phrase} with one's bare hands; {set phrase} unarmed
jara šinč́a dene     {adverb}     {set phrase} with the naked eye
8.     free, free of charge, gratuitous
jara bilet     {noun}     free ticket, free pass
jara kinde     {noun}     free bread
jara polə̑š     {noun}     free aid, gratuitous aid
jara emlaltmaš     {noun}     free treatment
9.     plain, simple, with no additions
jara pareŋge     {noun}     plain potatoes
jara šür     {noun}     plain soup
10.     illegal, unlawful
jara oksa     {noun}     illegal earnings
11.     {figuratively} unpaid
jara paša keč́e     {noun}     unpaid work day
12.     {figuratively} idle, shallow, unsubstantial, vain
jara mutlanə̑maš     {noun}     idle talk
13.     emptiness, void
č́onem jaraš kodeš     {phrase}     my heart feels empty
č́on jara deč́     {adverb}     {set phrase} out of boredom
jaraš kodam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to remain without results, to remain without consequences, to be in vain; {set phrase} to be left empty-handed
jaraš kodem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to let something go as that, to let something go by; {set phrase} to leave someone empty-handed, not to give someone something
14.     idly, idle, without work, without occupation, not doing anything
žapə̑m jara ertarem     {verb II}     to idle, to loaf about
jara ilem     {verb II}     to live without working
jara kijə̑še     {adjective}     inactive, idle
jara kijə̑še mlande     {noun}     {set phrase} fallow land
jara kijem     {verb II}     to idle, to loaf about
jara pernə̑l koštam     {verb I}     to loiter about
jara koštam     {verb I}     to idle, to loaf about
jara šinč́em     {verb II}     to sit around idly
jara šinč́ə̑me deč́     {adverb}     {set phrase} out of boredom, for lack of anything to do
jara šogem     {verb II}     to stand idle
15.     in vain, for nothing, to no purpose, to no avail
iktaž-kölan iktaž-mom jara ojlem     {verb II}     to say something to someone to no avail
16.     just like that, for no reason, groundlessly
iktaž-köm jara βursem     {verb II}     to scold someone groundlessly
17.     without a load, without cargo, without passengers
aβtobus jara kudaleš     {sentence}     the bus is driving empty
18.     with nothing, with empty hands, empty-handed
jara pörtə̑lam     {verb I}     to return empty-handed
19.     for free, free of charge, gratis, without pay
jara nalam     {verb I}     to take for free, to get free of charge
jara ə̑štem     {verb II}     to do for free, to work for free
20.     just like that, for no purpose, without consequences
tide nomer tə̑lanet jara ok erte     {sentence}     this stunt will have consequences for you

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Last update: 10 August 2023