Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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öra•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to be surprised, to be astonished, to be amazed, to marvel at, to be astounded
tudla•n öra•m     {sentence}     I'm surprised by this
tidla•n mə̑j peš örə̑na•m     {sentence}     I was really surprised at that
ikta•ž-kön ko•jə̑šə̑žlan öra•m     {verb I}     to be surprised by somebody's behavior
2.     to be delighted by, to be carried away by, to admire
mə̑j joltaše•mə̑n č́ə̑nlə̑kšə̑la•n öra•m     {sentence}     I admire my friend's honesty
3.     to be at a loss, to be bewildered, not to know what to do, to find difficulty in, to have a hard time with
tu•do ńimo•m pelešta•š ö•rə̑n     {sentence}     (s)he was at a loss what to say
4.     to worry, to feel uneasy
šu•ko paša•m ə̑štə̑memla•n ida• ör     {sentence}     don't worry about me working so much
5.     to be embarrassed, to feel embarrassed, to be shy, to be timid
joltašemla•n ške šižmaše•m nerge•n kalasa•š öra•m     {sentence}     I feel embarrassed to talk to my friend about my feelings
6.     to waver, to be irresolute, to hesitate, to vacillate
kok šə̑•mlə̑ze-βla•kə̑n šonkalə̑mašə̑štə̑•št örə̑na•m     {sentence}     I wavered between two scientists' opinions
7.     to fear, to be afraid
nu•no βaštare•š šogala•š o•gə̑t ör     {sentence}     they are not afraid to resist
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ö•rə̑n kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
jolta•šə̑m u•žə̑n ö•rə̑n ka•jə̑šə̑m     {sentence}     I was embarrassed when I saw my friend
// ö•rə̑n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// šə̑ltə̑kla•n ö•rə̑n kolte•m     {verb II}     to be perplexed by a secret
// ö•rə̑n košta•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
// jo•ŋə̑lə̑š mu•tə̑m kalase•n ko•ltə̑mo deč́ ö•rə̑n košta•m     {verb I}     to be afraid of saying the wrong words
// ö•rə̑n kudalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// jodə̑šla•n ö•rə̑n kudalte•m     {verb II}     to be confused by a question
// ö•rə̑n pə̑te•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ikta•ž-kön paša• lektə̑šə̑žla•n č́o•tak ö•rə̑n pə̑te•m     {verb II}     to admire someone's work results
// ö•rə̑n šinč́e•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// ju•zo βijla•n ö•rə̑n šinč́e•m     {verb II}     to marvel at magic powers
// ö•rə̑n šogala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// ke•βə̑tə̑šte akla•n ö•rə̑n šogala•m     {verb I}     to be confused by prices in a store
// ö•rə̑n šoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
ö•rə̑n šoga•, kaja•š a•l'e o•gə̑l     {sentence}     (s)he is hesitating whether to go or not

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Last update: 10 August 2023