Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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öram
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to be surprised, to be astonished, to be amazed, to marvel at, to be astounded
tudlan öram     {sentence}     I'm surprised by this
tidlan mə̑j peš örə̑nam     {sentence}     I was really surprised at that
iktaž-kön kojə̑šə̑žlan öram     {verb I}     to be surprised by somebody's behavior
2.     to be delighted by, to be carried away by, to admire
mə̑j joltašemə̑n č́ə̑nlə̑kšə̑lan öram     {sentence}     I admire my friend's honesty
3.     to be at a loss, to be bewildered, not to know what to do, to find difficulty in, to have a hard time with
tudo ńimom peleštaš örə̑n     {sentence}     (s)he was at a loss what to say
4.     to worry, to feel uneasy
šuko pašam ə̑štə̑memlan ida ör     {sentence}     don't worry about me working so much
5.     to be embarrassed, to feel embarrassed, to be shy, to be timid
joltašemlan ške šižmašem nergen kalasaš öram     {sentence}     I feel embarrassed to talk to my friend about my feelings
6.     to waver, to be irresolute, to hesitate, to vacillate
kok šə̑mlə̑ze-βlakə̑n šonkalə̑mašə̑štə̑št örə̑nam     {sentence}     I wavered between two scientists' opinions
7.     to fear, to be afraid
nuno βaštareš šogalaš ogə̑t ör     {sentence}     they are not afraid to resist
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// örə̑n kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
joltašə̑m užə̑n örə̑n kajə̑šə̑m     {sentence}     I was embarrassed when I saw my friend
// örə̑n koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// šə̑ltə̑klan örə̑n koltem     {verb II}     to be perplexed by a secret
// örə̑n koštam     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
// joŋə̑lə̑š mutə̑m kalasen koltə̑mo deč́ örə̑n koštam     {verb I}     to be afraid of saying the wrong words
// örə̑n kudaltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// jodə̑šlan örə̑n kudaltem     {verb II}     to be confused by a question
// örə̑n pə̑tem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// iktaž-kön paša lektə̑šə̑žlan č́otak örə̑n pə̑tem     {verb II}     to admire someone's work results
// örə̑n šinč́em     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// juzo βijlan örə̑n šinč́em     {verb II}     to marvel at magic powers
// örə̑n šogalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// keβə̑tə̑šte aklan örə̑n šogalam     {verb I}     to be confused by prices in a store
// örə̑n šogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
örə̑n šoga, kajaš al'e ogə̑l     {sentence}     (s)he is hesitating whether to go or not

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Last update: 10 August 2023