Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
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ӱдыр [1]
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     daughter
ава ден ӱдыр     {noun}     mother and daughter
иктаж-кӧн ӱдыржӧ     {noun}     someone's daughter
кугу ӱдыр     {noun}     adult daughter
кугыватын ӱдыржӧ     {noun}     stepdaughter
2.     girl, unmarried woman
вуешшушо ӱдыр     {noun}     grown-up girl
капеш шушо ӱдыр     {noun}     grown-up girl
мотор ӱдыр     {noun}     beautiful girl
школыш коштшо ӱдыр     {noun}     schoolgirl
шоҥго ӱдыр     {noun}     {set phrase} old maid, spinster
3.     bride
пуртымо ӱдыр     {noun}     adopted daughter; {set phrase} fiancée (living with fiancé's family)
ӱдыр налде кодаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to remain unmarried
ӱдырым йодаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to try to arrange a match, to propose a husband to a girl
ӱдырым йӱкташ (-ем)     {verb II}     {set phrase} {ethnography} to ask for a girl's hand in marriage, to give an engagement drink (used as sign of consent)
ӱдырым налаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to get married (man)
ӱдырым налмаш     {noun}     {set phrase} marriage
ӱдырым пуаш (-эм)     {verb II}     {set phrase} to give away the bride, to marry off a girl
ӱдырым ончымаш     {noun}     {set phrase} {ethnography} presentation of a marriageable girl
ӱдырым сӧрасаш (-ем)     {verb II}     {set phrase} to propose a girl as a bride
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
ӱдыр ава     {noun}     {set phrase} {ethnography} oldest girl (hosts the bridal shower)
ӱдыр аза     {noun}     baby girl
ӱдыр арака     {noun}     {set phrase} {ethnography} bridal wine
ӱдыр йолташ     {noun}     girlfriend
ӱдыр йоча     {noun}     little girl
ӱдыр йӱмаш     {noun}     {set phrase} {ethnography} matchmaking rituals, courtship rituals, rituals preceding wedding
ӱдыр келшымаш     {noun}     a girl's acceptance of a marriage proposal
ӱдыр кумалтыш     {noun}     {set phrase} {ethnography} bridal gifts (to groom and his family)
ӱдыр модыш     {noun}     {set phrase} {ethnography} ritual game (before marriage)
ӱдыр налдыме     {adjective}     unmarried (man)
ӱдыр налдыме марий     {noun}     unmarried man
ӱдыр олно     {noun}     {set phrase} {history} bride-money
ӱдыр таҥ     {noun}     girlfriend
ӱдыр уныка     {noun}     granddaughter

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Last update: 10 August 2023