Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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ydər ː
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     daughter
a den ydər     {noun}     mother and daughter
iktaʒ-køn ydərʒø     {noun}     someone's daughter
kugu ydər     {noun}     adult daughter
kugəβatən ydərʒø     {noun}     stepdaughter
2.     girl, unmarried woman
βujeʃːuʃo ydər     {noun}     grown-up girl
kapeʃ ʃuʃo ydər     {noun}     grown-up girl
motor ydər     {noun}     beautiful girl
ʃkoləʃ koʃtʃo ydər     {noun}     schoolgirl
ʃoŋgo ydər     {noun}     {set phrase} old maid, spinster
3.     bride
purtəmo ydər     {noun}     adopted daughter; {set phrase} fiancée (living with fiancé's family)
ydər nalde kodam     {verb I}     to remain unmarried
ydərəm jodam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to try to arrange a match, to propose a husband to a girl
ydərəm jyktem     {verb II}     {set phrase} {ethnography} to ask for a girl's hand in marriage, to give an engagement drink (used as sign of consent)
ydərəm nalam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to get married (man)
ydərəm nalmaʃ     {noun}     {set phrase} marriage
ydərəm puem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to give away the bride, to marry off a girl
ydərəm ont͡ɕəmaʃ     {noun}     {set phrase} {ethnography} presentation of a marriageable girl
ydərəm sørasem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to propose a girl as a bride
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
ydər aβa     {noun}     {set phrase} {ethnography} oldest girl (hosts the bridal shower)
ydər aza     {noun}     baby girl
ydər araka     {noun}     {set phrase} {ethnography} bridal wine
ydər joltaʃ     {noun}     girlfriend
ydər jot͡ɕa     {noun}     little girl
ydər jymaʃ     {noun}     {set phrase} {ethnography} matchmaking rituals, courtship rituals, rituals preceding wedding
ydər kelʃəmaʃ     {noun}     a girl's acceptance of a marriage proposal
ydər kumaltəʃ     {noun}     {set phrase} {ethnography} bridal gifts (to groom and his family)
ydər modəʃ     {noun}     {set phrase} {ethnography} ritual game (before marriage)
ydər naldəme     {adjective}     unmarried (man)
ydər naldəme marij     {noun}     unmarried man
ydər olno     {noun}     {set phrase} {history} bride-money
ydər taŋ     {noun}     girlfriend
ydər unəka     {noun}     granddaughter

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Last update: 10 August 2023