Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
Search: ● Whole Words ○ All Matches ☐ Search Subentries
Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
ӱшта•ш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to sweep, to brush
кудыве•чым ӱшта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to sweep a yard
куштыра•м ӱшта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to sweep litter
2.     to wipe, to rub, to wipe off, to rub off, to rub away, to erase
во•зымым ӱшта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to erase something written
ки•дым ӱшта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to wipe one's hands (dry)
шинчавӱ•дым ӱшта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to wipe tears away
3.     to sweep, to blow about (natural phenomena)
тӱ•нӧ пора•н ӱште•ш     {sentence}     a snowstorm is sweeping through
4.     {figuratively} to cover up, to cover
преступле•ний кыша•м ӱшта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to cover the traces of a crime
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ ӱ•штын лукта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     (out)
/ пӧрт гыч шӱ•кым ӱ•штын лукта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to sweep rubbish out of the house
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ӱ•штын кая•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
марде•ж у•ло шӱ•кым ӱ•штын ка•йыш     {sentence}     the wind swept off all the rubbish
// ӱ•штын колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// йӱр чӱча•лтышым ӱ•штын колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to wipe off drops of rain
// ӱ•штын кудалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// доска• гыч ӱ•штын кудалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to wipe off a board
// те•ҥгыл ӱмба•ч ӱ•штын кудалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to brush off a bench
// ӱ•штын нала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// пӧрт кӱва•рым ӱ•штын нала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to sweep the floor of the house
// ӱ•штын пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// кудыве•чым ӱ•штын пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to sweep the yard
// ӱ•штын шында•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ла•штык де•не окна•м ӱ•штын шында•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to wipe a window with a rag

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Last update: 10 August 2023