Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
üšta•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to sweep, to brush
kudə̑βe•č́ə̑m üšta•m     {verb I}     to sweep a yard
kuštə̑ra•m üšta•m     {verb I}     to sweep litter
2.     to wipe, to rub, to wipe off, to rub off, to rub away, to erase
βo•zə̑mə̑m üšta•m     {verb I}     to erase something written
ki•də̑m üšta•m     {verb I}     to wipe one's hands (dry)
šinč́aβü•də̑m üšta•m     {verb I}     to wipe tears away
3.     to sweep, to blow about (natural phenomena)
tü•nö pora•n üšte•š     {sentence}     a snowstorm is sweeping through
4.     {figuratively} to cover up, to cover
prestuple•nij kə̑ša•m üšta•m     {verb I}     to cover the traces of a crime
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ ü•štə̑n lukta•m     {verb I}     (out)
/ pört gə̑č́ šü•kə̑m ü•štə̑n lukta•m     {verb I}     to sweep rubbish out of the house
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ü•štə̑n kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
marde•ž u•lo šü•kə̑m ü•štə̑n ka•jə̑š     {sentence}     the wind swept off all the rubbish
// ü•štə̑n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// jür č́üč́a•ltə̑šə̑m ü•štə̑n kolte•m     {verb II}     to wipe off drops of rain
// ü•štə̑n kudalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// doska• gə̑č́ ü•štə̑n kudalte•m     {verb II}     to wipe off a board
// te•ŋgə̑l ümba•č́ ü•štə̑n kudalte•m     {verb II}     to brush off a bench
// ü•štə̑n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// pört küβa•rə̑m ü•štə̑n nala•m     {verb I}     to sweep the floor of the house
// ü•štə̑n pə̑tare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// kudə̑βe•č́ə̑m ü•štə̑n pə̑tare•m     {verb II}     to sweep the yard
// ü•štə̑n šə̑nde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// la•štə̑k de•ne okna•m ü•štə̑n šə̑nde•m     {verb II}     to wipe a window with a rag

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Last update: 10 August 2023