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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | GAZel' |
Genitive: | GAZel'ə̑n |
Dative: | GAZel'lan |
Accusative: | GAZel'ə̑m |
Comparative: | GAZel'la |
Comitative: | GAZel'ge |
Inessive: | GAZel'ə̑šte |
Illative: | GAZel'ə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | GAZel'eš |
1SG: | GAZel'em |
2SG: | GAZel'et |
3SG: | GAZel'že |
1PL: | GAZel'na |
2PL: | GAZel'da |
3PL: | GAZel'ə̑št |
Plural (1): | GAZel'-βlak |
Plural (2): | GAZel'-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | GAZel'la |
Sociative Plural: | GAZel'mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | GAZel'em | GAZel'-βlak | GAZel'-βlakem, GAZel'em-βlak |
Genitive: | GAZel'emə̑n | GAZel'-βlakə̑n | GAZel'-βlakemə̑n, GAZel'em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | GAZel'emlan, GAZel'lanem | GAZel'-βlaklan | GAZel'-βlakemlan, GAZel'em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | GAZel'emə̑m | GAZel'-βlakə̑m | GAZel'-βlakemə̑m, GAZel'em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | GAZel'emla, GAZel'lam | GAZel'-βlakla | GAZel'-βlakemla, GAZel'em-βlakla |
Comitative: | GAZel'emge | GAZel'-βlakge | GAZel'-βlakemge, GAZel'em-βlakge |
Inessive: | GAZel'ə̑štem | GAZel'-βlakə̑šte | GAZel'-βlakə̑štem, GAZel'em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | GAZel'ə̑škem | GAZel'-βlakə̑š(ke) | GAZel'-βlakə̑škem, GAZel'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | GAZel'ešem | GAZel'-βlakeš | GAZel'-βlakešem, GAZel'em-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |