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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | Gospod' |
Genitive: | Gospod'ə̑n |
Dative: | Gospod'lan |
Accusative: | Gospod'ə̑m |
Comparative: | Gospod'la |
Comitative: | Gospod'ge |
Inessive: | Gospod'ə̑što |
Illative: | Gospod'ə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | Gospod'eš |
1SG: | Gospod'em |
2SG: | Gospod'et |
3SG: | Gospod'šo |
1PL: | Gospod'na |
2PL: | Gospod'da |
3PL: | Gospod'ə̑št |
Plural (1): | Gospod'-βlak |
Plural (2): | Gospod'-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | Gospod'la |
Sociative Plural: | Gospod'mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | Gospod'em | Gospod'-βlak | Gospod'-βlakem, Gospod'em-βlak |
Genitive: | Gospod'emə̑n | Gospod'-βlakə̑n | Gospod'-βlakemə̑n, Gospod'em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | Gospod'emlan, Gospod'lanem | Gospod'-βlaklan | Gospod'-βlakemlan, Gospod'em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | Gospod'emə̑m | Gospod'-βlakə̑m | Gospod'-βlakemə̑m, Gospod'em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | Gospod'emla, Gospod'lam | Gospod'-βlakla | Gospod'-βlakemla, Gospod'em-βlakla |
Comitative: | Gospod'emge | Gospod'-βlakge | Gospod'-βlakemge, Gospod'em-βlakge |
Inessive: | Gospod'ə̑štem | Gospod'-βlakə̑šte | Gospod'-βlakə̑štem, Gospod'em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | Gospod'ə̑škem | Gospod'-βlakə̑š(ke) | Gospod'-βlakə̑škem, Gospod'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | Gospod'ešem | Gospod'-βlakeš | Gospod'-βlakešem, Gospod'em-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |