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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | abažur |
Genitive: | abažurə̑n |
Dative: | abažurlan |
Accusative: | abažurə̑m |
Comparative: | abažurla |
Comitative: | abažurge |
Inessive: | abažurə̑što |
Illative: | abažurə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | abažureš |
1SG: | abažurem |
2SG: | abažuret |
3SG: | abažuržo |
1PL: | abažurna |
2PL: | abažurda |
3PL: | abažurə̑št |
Plural (1): | abažur-βlak |
Plural (2): | abažur-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | abažurla |
Sociative Plural: | abažurmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | abažurem | abažur-βlak | abažur-βlakem, abažurem-βlak |
Genitive: | abažuremə̑n | abažur-βlakə̑n | abažur-βlakemə̑n, abažurem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | abažuremlan, abažurlanem | abažur-βlaklan | abažur-βlakemlan, abažurem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | abažuremə̑m | abažur-βlakə̑m | abažur-βlakemə̑m, abažurem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | abažuremla, abažurlam | abažur-βlakla | abažur-βlakemla, abažurem-βlakla |
Comitative: | abažuremge | abažur-βlakge | abažur-βlakemge, abažurem-βlakge |
Inessive: | abažurə̑štem | abažur-βlakə̑šte | abažur-βlakə̑štem, abažurem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | abažurə̑škem | abažur-βlakə̑š(ke) | abažur-βlakə̑škem, abažurem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | abažurešem | abažur-βlakeš | abažur-βlakešem, abažurem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 26 June 2024 |