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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | aβagalta |
Genitive: | aβagaltan |
Dative: | aβagaltalan |
Accusative: | aβagaltam |
Comparative: | aβagaltala |
Comitative: | aβagaltage |
Inessive: | aβagaltašte |
Illative: | aβagaltaš(ke) |
Lative: | aβagaltaš |
1SG: | aβagaltam |
2SG: | aβagaltat |
3SG: | aβagaltaž(e) |
1PL: | aβagaltana |
2PL: | aβagaltada |
3PL: | aβagaltašt |
Plural (1): | aβagalta-βlak |
Plural (2): | aβagalta-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | aβagaltala |
Sociative Plural: | aβagaltamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | aβagaltam | aβagalta-βlak | aβagalta-βlakem, aβagaltam-βlak |
Genitive: | aβagaltamə̑n | aβagalta-βlakə̑n | aβagalta-βlakemə̑n, aβagaltam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | aβagaltamlan, aβagaltalanem | aβagalta-βlaklan | aβagalta-βlakemlan, aβagaltam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | aβagaltamə̑m | aβagalta-βlakə̑m | aβagalta-βlakemə̑m, aβagaltam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | aβagaltamla, aβagaltalam | aβagalta-βlakla | aβagalta-βlakemla, aβagaltam-βlakla |
Comitative: | aβagaltamge | aβagalta-βlakge | aβagalta-βlakemge, aβagaltam-βlakge |
Inessive: | aβagaltaštem | aβagalta-βlakə̑šte | aβagalta-βlakə̑štem, aβagaltam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | aβagaltaškem | aβagalta-βlakə̑š(ke) | aβagalta-βlakə̑škem, aβagaltam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | aβagaltašem | aβagalta-βlakeš | aβagalta-βlakešem, aβagaltam-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |