Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtoparkam | om aβtopark |
| 2SG: | aβtoparkat | ot aβtopark |
| 3SG: | aβtoparkeš | ok/ogeš aβtopark |
| 1PL: | aβtoparkə̑na | ona/ogə̑na aβtopark |
| 2PL: | aβtoparkə̑da | oda/ogə̑da aβtopark |
| 3PL: | aβtoparkə̑t | ogə̑t aβtopark |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtoparkə̑m | šə̑m aβtopark |
| 2SG: | aβtoparkə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aβtopark |
| 3SG: | aβtoparke | ə̑š aβtopark |
| 1PL: | aβtoparkna | ə̑šna aβtopark |
| 2PL: | aβtoparkda | ə̑šda aβtopark |
| 3PL: | aβtoparkə̑č́ | ə̑št aβtopark |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtoparkə̑nam | aβtoparkə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aβtoparkə̑nat | aβtoparkə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aβtoparkə̑n | aβtoparkə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aβtoparkə̑nna | aβtoparkə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aβtoparkə̑nda | aβtoparkə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aβtoparkə̑nə̑t | aβtoparkə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtoparkam ə̑l'e | om aβtopark ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβtoparkat ə̑l'e | ot aβtopark ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβtoparkeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aβtopark ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβtoparkə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aβtopark ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβtoparkə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aβtopark ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβtoparkə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aβtopark ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtoparkam ulmaš | om aβtopark ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβtoparkat ulmaš | ot aβtopark ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβtoparkeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš aβtopark ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβtoparkə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aβtopark ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβtoparkə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aβtopark ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβtoparkə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t aβtopark ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtoparkə̑nam ə̑l'e | aβtoparkə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβtoparkə̑nat ə̑l'e | aβtoparkə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβtoparkə̑n ə̑l'e | aβtoparkə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβtoparkə̑nna ə̑l'e | aβtoparkə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβtoparkə̑nda ə̑l'e | aβtoparkə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβtoparkə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | aβtoparkə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtoparkə̑nam ulmaš | aβtoparkə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aβtoparkə̑nat ulmaš | aβtoparkə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβtoparkə̑n ulmaš | aβtoparkə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aβtoparkə̑nna ulmaš | aβtoparkə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aβtoparkə̑nda ulmaš | aβtoparkə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβtoparkə̑nə̑t ulmaš | aβtoparkə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβtopark | it aβtopark |
| 3SG: | aβtoparkše | ə̑nže aβtopark |
| 1PL: | (aβtoparkə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na aβtopark) |
| 2PL: | aβtoparksa | ida aβtopark |
| 3PL: | aβtoparkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št aβtopark |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtoparknem | ə̑nem aβtopark |
| 2SG: | aβtoparknet | ə̑net aβtopark |
| 3SG: | aβtoparkneže | ə̑než aβtopark |
| 1PL: | aβtoparknena | ə̑nena aβtopark |
| 2PL: | aβtoparkneda | ə̑neda aβtopark |
| 3PL: | aβtoparknešt | ə̑nešt aβtopark |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aβtoparknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aβtopark ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aβtoparknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aβtopark ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aβtoparkneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aβtopark ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aβtoparknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aβtopark ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aβtoparkneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aβtopark ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aβtoparknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aβtopark ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβtoparknet ulmaš | ə̑net aβtopark ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aβtoparkneže ulmaš | ə̑než aβtopark ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aβtoparkneda ulmaš | ə̑neda aβtopark ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aβtoparknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aβtopark ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aβtoparkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aβtoparkman |
| Active participle: | aβtoparkše |
| Passive participle: | aβtoparkme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aβtoparkšaš |
| Negative participle: | aβtoparkdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβtoparkə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | aβtoparkde |
| Gerund of prior action: | aβtoparkmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aβtoparkmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβtoparkšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aβtoparkmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | aβtoparkdə̑maš |
