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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | adaš |
Genitive: | adašə̑n |
Dative: | adašlan |
Accusative: | adašə̑m |
Comparative: | adašla |
Comitative: | adašge |
Inessive: | adašte, adašə̑šte |
Illative: | adaške, adašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | adašeš |
1SG: | adašem |
2SG: | adašet |
3SG: | adašše, adašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | adašna |
2PL: | adašda |
3PL: | adašə̑št |
Plural (1): | adaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | adaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | adašla |
Sociative Plural: | adašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | adašem | adaš-βlak | adaš-βlakem, adašem-βlak |
Genitive: | adašemə̑n | adaš-βlakə̑n | adaš-βlakemə̑n, adašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | adašemlan, adašlanem | adaš-βlaklan | adaš-βlakemlan, adašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | adašemə̑m | adaš-βlakə̑m | adaš-βlakemə̑m, adašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | adašemla, adašlam | adaš-βlakla | adaš-βlakemla, adašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | adašemge | adaš-βlakge | adaš-βlakemge, adašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | adaštem, adašə̑štem | adaš-βlakə̑šte | adaš-βlakə̑štem, adašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | adaškem, adašə̑škem | adaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | adaš-βlakə̑škem, adašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | adašešem | adaš-βlakeš | adaš-βlakešem, adašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |