Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akadem | om akade |
| 2SG: | akadet | ot akade |
| 3SG: | akada | ok/ogeš akade |
| 1PL: | akadena | ona/ogə̑na akade |
| 2PL: | akadeda | oda/ogə̑da akade |
| 3PL: | akadat | ogə̑t akade |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akadə̑šə̑m | šə̑m akade |
| 2SG: | akadə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ akade |
| 3SG: | akadə̑š | ə̑š akade |
| 1PL: | akadə̑šna | ə̑šna akade |
| 2PL: | akadə̑šda | ə̑šda akade |
| 3PL: | akadə̑št | ə̑št akade |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akadenam | akaden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | akadenat | akaden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | akaden | akaden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | akadenna | akaden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | akadenda | akaden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | akadenə̑t | akaden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akadem ə̑l'e | om akade ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | akadet ə̑l'e | ot akade ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | akada ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš akade ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | akadena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na akade ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | akadeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da akade ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | akadat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t akade ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akadem ulmaš | om akade ulmaš |
| 2SG: | akadet ulmaš | ot akade ulmaš |
| 3SG: | akada ulmaš | ok/ogeš akade ulmaš |
| 1PL: | akadena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na akade ulmaš |
| 2PL: | akadeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da akade ulmaš |
| 3PL: | akadat ulmaš | ogə̑t akade ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akadenam ə̑l'e | akaden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | akadenat ə̑l'e | akaden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | akaden ə̑l'e | akaden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | akadenna ə̑l'e | akaden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | akadenda ə̑l'e | akaden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | akaden ə̑l'e | akaden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akadenam ulmaš | akaden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | akadenat ulmaš | akaden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | akaden ulmaš | akaden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | akadenna ulmaš | akaden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | akadenda ulmaš | akaden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | akaden ulmaš | akaden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | akade | it akade |
| 3SG: | akadə̑že | ə̑nže akade |
| 1PL: | (akadena) | (ona/ogə̑na akade) |
| 2PL: | akadə̑za | ida akade |
| 3PL: | akadə̑št | ə̑nə̑št akade |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akadə̑nem | ə̑nem akade |
| 2SG: | akadə̑net | ə̑net akade |
| 3SG: | akadə̑neže | ə̑než akade |
| 1PL: | akadə̑nena | ə̑nena akade |
| 2PL: | akadə̑neda | ə̑neda akade |
| 3PL: | akadə̑nešt | ə̑nešt akade |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akadə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem akade ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | akadə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net akade ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | akadə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než akade ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | akadə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena akade ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | akadə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda akade ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | akadə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt akade ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | akadə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net akade ulmaš |
| 3SG: | akadə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než akade ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | akadə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda akade ulmaš |
| 3PL: | akadə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt akade ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | akadaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | akadə̑man |
| Active participle: | akadə̑še |
| Passive participle: | akadə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | akadə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | akadə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | akaden |
| Negative gerund: | akadə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | akadə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | akadə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | akadə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | akadə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | akadə̑də̑maš |
