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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | aktan |
Genitive: | aktanə̑n |
Dative: | aktanlan |
Accusative: | aktanə̑m |
Comparative: | aktanla |
Comitative: | aktange |
Inessive: | aktanə̑šte |
Illative: | aktanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | aktaneš |
1SG: | aktanem |
2SG: | aktanet |
3SG: | aktanže |
1PL: | aktanna |
2PL: | aktanda |
3PL: | aktanə̑št |
Plural (1): | aktan-βlak |
Plural (2): | aktan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | aktanla |
Sociative Plural: | aktanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | aktanem | aktan-βlak | aktan-βlakem, aktanem-βlak |
Genitive: | aktanemə̑n | aktan-βlakə̑n | aktan-βlakemə̑n, aktanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | aktanemlan, aktanlanem | aktan-βlaklan | aktan-βlakemlan, aktanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | aktanemə̑m | aktan-βlakə̑m | aktan-βlakemə̑m, aktanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | aktanemla, aktanlam | aktan-βlakla | aktan-βlakemla, aktanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | aktanemge | aktan-βlakge | aktan-βlakemge, aktanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | aktanə̑štem | aktan-βlakə̑šte | aktan-βlakə̑štem, aktanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | aktanə̑škem | aktan-βlakə̑š(ke) | aktan-βlakə̑škem, aktanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | aktanešem | aktan-βlakeš | aktan-βlakešem, aktanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |