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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | akuʃer |
Genitive: | akuʃerən |
Dative: | akuʃerlan |
Accusative: | akuʃerəm |
Comparative: | akuʃerla |
Comitative: | akuʃerge |
Inessive: | akuʃerəʃte |
Illative: | akuʃerəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | akuʃereʃ |
1SG: | akuʃerem |
2SG: | akuʃeret |
3SG: | akuʃerʒe |
1PL: | akuʃerna |
2PL: | akuʃerda |
3PL: | akuʃerəʃt |
Plural (1): | akuʃer-βlak |
Plural (2): | akuʃer-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | akuʃerla |
Sociative Plural: | akuʃermət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | akuʃerem | akuʃer-βlak | akuʃer-βlakem, akuʃerem-βlak |
Genitive: | akuʃeremən | akuʃer-βlakən | akuʃer-βlakemən, akuʃerem-βlakən |
Dative: | akuʃeremlan, akuʃerlanem | akuʃer-βlaklan | akuʃer-βlakemlan, akuʃerem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | akuʃereməm | akuʃer-βlakəm | akuʃer-βlakeməm, akuʃerem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | akuʃeremla, akuʃerlam | akuʃer-βlakla | akuʃer-βlakemla, akuʃerem-βlakla |
Comitative: | akuʃeremge | akuʃer-βlakge | akuʃer-βlakemge, akuʃerem-βlakge |
Inessive: | akuʃerəʃtem | akuʃer-βlakəʃte | akuʃer-βlakəʃtem, akuʃerem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | akuʃerəʃkem | akuʃer-βlakəʃ(ke) | akuʃer-βlakəʃkem, akuʃerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | akuʃereʃem | akuʃer-βlakeʃ | akuʃer-βlakeʃem, akuʃerem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |