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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | amərkan |
Genitive: | amərkanən |
Dative: | amərkanlan |
Accusative: | amərkanəm |
Comparative: | amərkanla |
Comitative: | amərkange |
Inessive: | amərkanəʃte |
Illative: | amərkanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | amərkaneʃ |
1SG: | amərkanem |
2SG: | amərkanet |
3SG: | amərkanʒe |
1PL: | amərkanːa |
2PL: | amərkanda |
3PL: | amərkanəʃt |
Plural (1): | amərkan-βlak |
Plural (2): | amərkan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | amərkanla |
Sociative Plural: | amərkanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | amərkanem | amərkan-βlak | amərkan-βlakem, amərkanem-βlak |
Genitive: | amərkanemən | amərkan-βlakən | amərkan-βlakemən, amərkanem-βlakən |
Dative: | amərkanemlan, amərkanlanem | amərkan-βlaklan | amərkan-βlakemlan, amərkanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | amərkaneməm | amərkan-βlakəm | amərkan-βlakeməm, amərkanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | amərkanemla, amərkanlam | amərkan-βlakla | amərkan-βlakemla, amərkanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | amərkanemge | amərkan-βlakge | amərkan-βlakemge, amərkanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | amərkanəʃtem | amərkan-βlakəʃte | amərkan-βlakəʃtem, amərkanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | amərkanəʃkem | amərkan-βlakəʃ(ke) | amərkan-βlakəʃkem, amərkanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | amərkaneʃem | amərkan-βlakeʃ | amərkan-βlakeʃem, amərkanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 26 June 2024 |