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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | andale |
Genitive: | andalən |
Dative: | andaləlan |
Accusative: | andaləm |
Comparative: | andaləla |
Comitative: | andaləge |
Inessive: | andaləʃte |
Illative: | andaləʃ(ke) |
Lative: | andaleʃ |
1SG: | andalem |
2SG: | andalet |
3SG: | andaləʒ(e) |
1PL: | andaləna |
2PL: | andaləda |
3PL: | andaləʃt |
Plural (1): | andale-βlak |
Plural (2): | andale-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | andaləla |
Sociative Plural: | andaləmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | andalem | andale-βlak | andale-βlakem, andalem-βlak |
Genitive: | andalemən | andale-βlakən | andale-βlakemən, andalem-βlakən |
Dative: | andalemlan, andaləlanem | andale-βlaklan | andale-βlakemlan, andalem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | andaleməm | andale-βlakəm | andale-βlakeməm, andalem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | andalemla, andaləlam | andale-βlakla | andale-βlakemla, andalem-βlakla |
Comitative: | andalemge | andale-βlakge | andale-βlakemge, andalem-βlakge |
Inessive: | andaləʃtem | andale-βlakəʃte | andale-βlakəʃtem, andalem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | andaləʃkem | andale-βlakəʃ(ke) | andale-βlakəʃkem, andalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | andaleʃem | andale-βlakeʃ | andale-βlakeʃem, andalem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 26 June 2024 |