Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antonoβkem | om antonoβko |
| 2SG: | antonoβket | ot antonoβko |
| 3SG: | antonoβka | ok/ogeš antonoβko |
| 1PL: | antonoβkena | ona/ogə̑na antonoβko |
| 2PL: | antonoβkeda | oda/ogə̑da antonoβko |
| 3PL: | antonoβkat | ogə̑t antonoβko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antonoβkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m antonoβko |
| 2SG: | antonoβkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ antonoβko |
| 3SG: | antonoβkə̑š | ə̑š antonoβko |
| 1PL: | antonoβkə̑šna | ə̑šna antonoβko |
| 2PL: | antonoβkə̑šda | ə̑šda antonoβko |
| 3PL: | antonoβkə̑št | ə̑št antonoβko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antonoβkenam | antonoβken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | antonoβkenat | antonoβken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | antonoβken | antonoβken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | antonoβkenna | antonoβken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | antonoβkenda | antonoβken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | antonoβkenə̑t | antonoβken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antonoβkem ə̑l'e | om antonoβko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | antonoβket ə̑l'e | ot antonoβko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | antonoβka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš antonoβko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | antonoβkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na antonoβko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | antonoβkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da antonoβko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | antonoβkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t antonoβko ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antonoβkem ulmaš | om antonoβko ulmaš |
| 2SG: | antonoβket ulmaš | ot antonoβko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | antonoβka ulmaš | ok/ogeš antonoβko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | antonoβkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na antonoβko ulmaš |
| 2PL: | antonoβkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da antonoβko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | antonoβkat ulmaš | ogə̑t antonoβko ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antonoβkenam ə̑l'e | antonoβken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | antonoβkenat ə̑l'e | antonoβken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | antonoβken ə̑l'e | antonoβken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | antonoβkenna ə̑l'e | antonoβken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | antonoβkenda ə̑l'e | antonoβken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | antonoβken ə̑l'e | antonoβken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antonoβkenam ulmaš | antonoβken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | antonoβkenat ulmaš | antonoβken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | antonoβken ulmaš | antonoβken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | antonoβkenna ulmaš | antonoβken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | antonoβkenda ulmaš | antonoβken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | antonoβken ulmaš | antonoβken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | antonoβko | it antonoβko |
| 3SG: | antonoβkə̑žo | ə̑nže antonoβko |
| 1PL: | (antonoβkena) | (ona/ogə̑na antonoβko) |
| 2PL: | antonoβkə̑za | ida antonoβko |
| 3PL: | antonoβkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št antonoβko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antonoβkə̑nem | ə̑nem antonoβko |
| 2SG: | antonoβkə̑net | ə̑net antonoβko |
| 3SG: | antonoβkə̑neže | ə̑než antonoβko |
| 1PL: | antonoβkə̑nena | ə̑nena antonoβko |
| 2PL: | antonoβkə̑neda | ə̑neda antonoβko |
| 3PL: | antonoβkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt antonoβko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antonoβkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem antonoβko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | antonoβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net antonoβko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | antonoβkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než antonoβko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | antonoβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena antonoβko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | antonoβkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda antonoβko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | antonoβkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt antonoβko ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | antonoβkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net antonoβko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | antonoβkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než antonoβko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | antonoβkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda antonoβko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | antonoβkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt antonoβko ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | antonoβkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | antonoβkə̑man |
| Active participle: | antonoβkə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | antonoβkə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | antonoβkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | antonoβkə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | antonoβken |
| Negative gerund: | antonoβkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | antonoβkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | antonoβkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | antonoβkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | antonoβkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | antonoβkə̑də̑maš |
