Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antam | om ant |
| 2SG: | antat | ot ant |
| 3SG: | anteš | ok/ogeš ant |
| 1PL: | antə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ant |
| 2PL: | antə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ant |
| 3PL: | antə̑t | ogə̑t ant |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antə̑m | šə̑m ant |
| 2SG: | antə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ant |
| 3SG: | ante | ə̑š ant |
| 1PL: | antna | ə̑šna ant |
| 2PL: | antda | ə̑šda ant |
| 3PL: | antə̑č́ | ə̑št ant |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antə̑nam | antə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | antə̑nat | antə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | antə̑n | antə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | antə̑nna | antə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | antə̑nda | antə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | antə̑nə̑t | antə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antam ə̑l'e | om ant ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | antat ə̑l'e | ot ant ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | anteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ant ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | antə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ant ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | antə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ant ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | antə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ant ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antam ulmaš | om ant ulmaš |
| 2SG: | antat ulmaš | ot ant ulmaš |
| 3SG: | anteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ant ulmaš |
| 1PL: | antə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ant ulmaš |
| 2PL: | antə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ant ulmaš |
| 3PL: | antə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ant ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antə̑nam ə̑l'e | antə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | antə̑nat ə̑l'e | antə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | antə̑n ə̑l'e | antə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | antə̑nna ə̑l'e | antə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | antə̑nda ə̑l'e | antə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | antə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | antə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antə̑nam ulmaš | antə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | antə̑nat ulmaš | antə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | antə̑n ulmaš | antə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | antə̑nna ulmaš | antə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | antə̑nda ulmaš | antə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | antə̑nə̑t ulmaš | antə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ant | it ant |
| 3SG: | antše | ə̑nže ant |
| 1PL: | (antə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ant) |
| 2PL: | antsa | ida ant |
| 3PL: | antə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ant |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antnem | ə̑nem ant |
| 2SG: | antnet | ə̑net ant |
| 3SG: | antneže | ə̑než ant |
| 1PL: | antnena | ə̑nena ant |
| 2PL: | antneda | ə̑neda ant |
| 3PL: | antnešt | ə̑nešt ant |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | antnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ant ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | antnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ant ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | antneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ant ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | antnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ant ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | antneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ant ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | antnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ant ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | antnet ulmaš | ə̑net ant ulmaš |
| 3SG: | antneže ulmaš | ə̑než ant ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | antneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ant ulmaš |
| 3PL: | antnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ant ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | antaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | antman |
| Active participle: | antše |
| Passive participle: | antme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | antšaš |
| Negative participle: | antdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | antə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | antde |
| Gerund of prior action: | antmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | antmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | antšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | antmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | antdə̑maš |
