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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | arakš |
Genitive: | arakšə̑n |
Dative: | arakšlan |
Accusative: | arakšə̑m |
Comparative: | arakšla |
Comitative: | arakšge |
Inessive: | arakšte, arakšə̑šte |
Illative: | arakške, arakšə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | arakšeš |
1SG: | arakšem |
2SG: | arakšet |
3SG: | arakšše, arakšə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | arakšna |
2PL: | arakšda |
3PL: | arakšə̑št |
Plural (1): | arakš-βlak |
Plural (2): | arakš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | arakšla |
Sociative Plural: | arakšmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | arakšem | arakš-βlak | arakš-βlakem, arakšem-βlak |
Genitive: | arakšemə̑n | arakš-βlakə̑n | arakš-βlakemə̑n, arakšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | arakšemlan, arakšlanem | arakš-βlaklan | arakš-βlakemlan, arakšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | arakšemə̑m | arakš-βlakə̑m | arakš-βlakemə̑m, arakšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | arakšemla, arakšlam | arakš-βlakla | arakš-βlakemla, arakšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | arakšemge | arakš-βlakge | arakš-βlakemge, arakšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | arakštem, arakšə̑štem | arakš-βlakə̑šte | arakš-βlakə̑štem, arakšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | arakškem, arakšə̑škem | arakš-βlakə̑š(ke) | arakš-βlakə̑škem, arakšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | arakšešem | arakš-βlakeš | arakš-βlakešem, arakšem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |