Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arem | om are |
2SG: | aret | ot are |
3SG: | ara | ok/ogeš are |
1PL: | arena | ona/ogə̑na are |
2PL: | areda | oda/ogə̑da are |
3PL: | arat | ogə̑t are |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arə̑šə̑m | šə̑m are |
2SG: | arə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ are |
3SG: | arə̑š | ə̑š are |
1PL: | arə̑šna | ə̑šna are |
2PL: | arə̑šda | ə̑šda are |
3PL: | arə̑št | ə̑št are |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arenam | aren omə̑l |
2SG: | arenat | aren otə̑l |
3SG: | aren | aren ogə̑l |
1PL: | arenna | aren onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | arenda | aren odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | arenə̑t | aren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arem ə̑l'e | om are ə̑l'e |
2SG: | aret ə̑l'e | ot are ə̑l'e |
3SG: | ara ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš are ə̑l'e |
1PL: | arena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na are ə̑l'e |
2PL: | areda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da are ə̑l'e |
3PL: | arat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t are ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arem ulmaš | om are ulmaš |
2SG: | aret ulmaš | ot are ulmaš |
3SG: | ara ulmaš | ok/ogeš are ulmaš |
1PL: | arena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na are ulmaš |
2PL: | areda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da are ulmaš |
3PL: | arat ulmaš | ogə̑t are ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arenam ə̑l'e | aren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | arenat ə̑l'e | aren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | aren ə̑l'e | aren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | arenna ə̑l'e | aren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | arenda ə̑l'e | aren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | aren ə̑l'e | aren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arenam ulmaš | aren omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | arenat ulmaš | aren otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | aren ulmaš | aren ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | arenna ulmaš | aren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | arenda ulmaš | aren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | aren ulmaš | aren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | are | it are |
3SG: | arə̑že | ə̑nže are |
1PL: | (arena) | (ona/ogə̑na are) |
2PL: | arə̑za | ida are |
3PL: | arə̑št | ə̑nə̑št are |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arə̑nem | ə̑nem are |
2SG: | arə̑net | ə̑net are |
3SG: | arə̑neže | ə̑než are |
1PL: | arə̑nena | ə̑nena are |
2PL: | arə̑neda | ə̑neda are |
3PL: | arə̑nešt | ə̑nešt are |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem are ə̑l'e |
2SG: | arə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net are ə̑l'e |
3SG: | arə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než are ə̑l'e |
1PL: | arə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena are ə̑l'e |
2PL: | arə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda are ə̑l'e |
3PL: | arə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt are ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | arə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net are ulmaš |
3SG: | arə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než are ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | arə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda are ulmaš |
3PL: | arə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt are ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | araš |
Necessitive infinitive: | arə̑man |
Active participle: | arə̑še |
Passive participle: | arə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | arə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | arə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | aren |
Negative gerund: | arə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | arə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | arə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | arə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | arə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | arə̑də̑maš |