Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arestantkem | om arestantke |
2SG: | arestantket | ot arestantke |
3SG: | arestantka | ok/ogeš arestantke |
1PL: | arestantkena | ona/ogə̑na arestantke |
2PL: | arestantkeda | oda/ogə̑da arestantke |
3PL: | arestantkat | ogə̑t arestantke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arestantkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m arestantke |
2SG: | arestantkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ arestantke |
3SG: | arestantkə̑š | ə̑š arestantke |
1PL: | arestantkə̑šna | ə̑šna arestantke |
2PL: | arestantkə̑šda | ə̑šda arestantke |
3PL: | arestantkə̑št | ə̑št arestantke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arestantkenam | arestantken omə̑l |
2SG: | arestantkenat | arestantken otə̑l |
3SG: | arestantken | arestantken ogə̑l |
1PL: | arestantkenna | arestantken onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | arestantkenda | arestantken odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | arestantkenə̑t | arestantken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arestantkem ə̑l'e | om arestantke ə̑l'e |
2SG: | arestantket ə̑l'e | ot arestantke ə̑l'e |
3SG: | arestantka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš arestantke ə̑l'e |
1PL: | arestantkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na arestantke ə̑l'e |
2PL: | arestantkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da arestantke ə̑l'e |
3PL: | arestantkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t arestantke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arestantkem ulmaš | om arestantke ulmaš |
2SG: | arestantket ulmaš | ot arestantke ulmaš |
3SG: | arestantka ulmaš | ok/ogeš arestantke ulmaš |
1PL: | arestantkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na arestantke ulmaš |
2PL: | arestantkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da arestantke ulmaš |
3PL: | arestantkat ulmaš | ogə̑t arestantke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arestantkenam ə̑l'e | arestantken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | arestantkenat ə̑l'e | arestantken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | arestantken ə̑l'e | arestantken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | arestantkenna ə̑l'e | arestantken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | arestantkenda ə̑l'e | arestantken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | arestantken ə̑l'e | arestantken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arestantkenam ulmaš | arestantken omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | arestantkenat ulmaš | arestantken otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | arestantken ulmaš | arestantken ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | arestantkenna ulmaš | arestantken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | arestantkenda ulmaš | arestantken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | arestantken ulmaš | arestantken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | arestantke | it arestantke |
3SG: | arestantkə̑že | ə̑nže arestantke |
1PL: | (arestantkena) | (ona/ogə̑na arestantke) |
2PL: | arestantkə̑za | ida arestantke |
3PL: | arestantkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št arestantke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arestantkə̑nem | ə̑nem arestantke |
2SG: | arestantkə̑net | ə̑net arestantke |
3SG: | arestantkə̑neže | ə̑než arestantke |
1PL: | arestantkə̑nena | ə̑nena arestantke |
2PL: | arestantkə̑neda | ə̑neda arestantke |
3PL: | arestantkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt arestantke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | arestantkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem arestantke ə̑l'e |
2SG: | arestantkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net arestantke ə̑l'e |
3SG: | arestantkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než arestantke ə̑l'e |
1PL: | arestantkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena arestantke ə̑l'e |
2PL: | arestantkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda arestantke ə̑l'e |
3PL: | arestantkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt arestantke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | arestantkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net arestantke ulmaš |
3SG: | arestantkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než arestantke ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | arestantkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda arestantke ulmaš |
3PL: | arestantkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt arestantke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | arestantkaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | arestantkə̑man |
Active participle: | arestantkə̑še |
Passive participle: | arestantkə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | arestantkə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | arestantkə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | arestantken |
Negative gerund: | arestantkə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | arestantkə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | arestantkə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | arestantkə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | arestantkə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | arestantkə̑də̑maš |