Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arχiβam | om arχiβ |
| 2SG: | arχiβat | ot arχiβ |
| 3SG: | arχiβeš | ok/ogeš arχiβ |
| 1PL: | arχiβə̑na | ona/ogə̑na arχiβ |
| 2PL: | arχiβə̑da | oda/ogə̑da arχiβ |
| 3PL: | arχiβə̑t | ogə̑t arχiβ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arχiβə̑m | šə̑m arχiβ |
| 2SG: | arχiβə̑č́ | šə̑č́ arχiβ |
| 3SG: | arχiβe | ə̑š arχiβ |
| 1PL: | arχiβna | ə̑šna arχiβ |
| 2PL: | arχiβda | ə̑šda arχiβ |
| 3PL: | arχiβə̑č́ | ə̑št arχiβ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arχiβə̑nam | arχiβə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | arχiβə̑nat | arχiβə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | arχiβə̑n | arχiβə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | arχiβə̑nna | arχiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | arχiβə̑nda | arχiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | arχiβə̑nə̑t | arχiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arχiβam ə̑l'e | om arχiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | arχiβat ə̑l'e | ot arχiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | arχiβeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš arχiβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | arχiβə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na arχiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | arχiβə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da arχiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | arχiβə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t arχiβ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arχiβam ulmaš | om arχiβ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | arχiβat ulmaš | ot arχiβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | arχiβeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš arχiβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | arχiβə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na arχiβ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | arχiβə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da arχiβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | arχiβə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t arχiβ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arχiβə̑nam ə̑l'e | arχiβə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | arχiβə̑nat ə̑l'e | arχiβə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | arχiβə̑n ə̑l'e | arχiβə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | arχiβə̑nna ə̑l'e | arχiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | arχiβə̑nda ə̑l'e | arχiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | arχiβə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | arχiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arχiβə̑nam ulmaš | arχiβə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | arχiβə̑nat ulmaš | arχiβə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | arχiβə̑n ulmaš | arχiβə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | arχiβə̑nna ulmaš | arχiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | arχiβə̑nda ulmaš | arχiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | arχiβə̑nə̑t ulmaš | arχiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | arχiβ | it arχiβ |
| 3SG: | arχiβše | ə̑nže arχiβ |
| 1PL: | (arχiβə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na arχiβ) |
| 2PL: | arχiβsa | ida arχiβ |
| 3PL: | arχiβə̑št | ə̑nə̑št arχiβ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arχiβnem | ə̑nem arχiβ |
| 2SG: | arχiβnet | ə̑net arχiβ |
| 3SG: | arχiβneže | ə̑než arχiβ |
| 1PL: | arχiβnena | ə̑nena arχiβ |
| 2PL: | arχiβneda | ə̑neda arχiβ |
| 3PL: | arχiβnešt | ə̑nešt arχiβ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | arχiβnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem arχiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | arχiβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net arχiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | arχiβneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než arχiβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | arχiβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena arχiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | arχiβneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda arχiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | arχiβnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt arχiβ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | arχiβnet ulmaš | ə̑net arχiβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | arχiβneže ulmaš | ə̑než arχiβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | arχiβneda ulmaš | ə̑neda arχiβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | arχiβnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt arχiβ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | arχiβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | arχiβman |
| Active participle: | arχiβše |
| Passive participle: | arχiβme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | arχiβšaš |
| Negative participle: | arχiβdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | arχiβə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | arχiβde |
| Gerund of prior action: | arχiβmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | arχiβmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | arχiβšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | arχiβmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | arχiβdə̑maš |
