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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | asam |
Genitive: | asamən |
Dative: | asamlan |
Accusative: | asaməm |
Comparative: | asamla |
Comitative: | asamge |
Inessive: | asaməʃte |
Illative: | asaməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | asameʃ |
1SG: | asamem |
2SG: | asamet |
3SG: | asamʒe |
1PL: | asamna |
2PL: | asamda |
3PL: | asaməʃt |
Plural (1): | asam-βlak |
Plural (2): | asam-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | asamla |
Sociative Plural: | asamːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | asamem | asam-βlak | asam-βlakem, asamem-βlak |
Genitive: | asamemən | asam-βlakən | asam-βlakemən, asamem-βlakən |
Dative: | asamemlan, asamlanem | asam-βlaklan | asam-βlakemlan, asamem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | asameməm | asam-βlakəm | asam-βlakeməm, asamem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | asamemla, asamlam | asam-βlakla | asam-βlakemla, asamem-βlakla |
Comitative: | asamemge | asam-βlakge | asam-βlakemge, asamem-βlakge |
Inessive: | asaməʃtem | asam-βlakəʃte | asam-βlakəʃtem, asamem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | asaməʃkem | asam-βlakəʃ(ke) | asam-βlakəʃkem, asamem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | asameʃem | asam-βlakeʃ | asam-βlakeʃem, asamem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |