Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aspirantam | om aspirant |
| 2SG: | aspirantat | ot aspirant |
| 3SG: | aspiranteš | ok/ogeš aspirant |
| 1PL: | aspirantə̑na | ona/ogə̑na aspirant |
| 2PL: | aspirantə̑da | oda/ogə̑da aspirant |
| 3PL: | aspirantə̑t | ogə̑t aspirant |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aspirantə̑m | šə̑m aspirant |
| 2SG: | aspirantə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aspirant |
| 3SG: | aspirante | ə̑š aspirant |
| 1PL: | aspirantna | ə̑šna aspirant |
| 2PL: | aspirantda | ə̑šda aspirant |
| 3PL: | aspirantə̑č́ | ə̑št aspirant |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aspirantə̑nam | aspirantə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aspirantə̑nat | aspirantə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aspirantə̑n | aspirantə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aspirantə̑nna | aspirantə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aspirantə̑nda | aspirantə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aspirantə̑nə̑t | aspirantə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aspirantam ə̑l'e | om aspirant ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aspirantat ə̑l'e | ot aspirant ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aspiranteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aspirant ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aspirantə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aspirant ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aspirantə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aspirant ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aspirantə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aspirant ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aspirantam ulmaš | om aspirant ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aspirantat ulmaš | ot aspirant ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aspiranteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš aspirant ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aspirantə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aspirant ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aspirantə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aspirant ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aspirantə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t aspirant ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aspirantə̑nam ə̑l'e | aspirantə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aspirantə̑nat ə̑l'e | aspirantə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aspirantə̑n ə̑l'e | aspirantə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aspirantə̑nna ə̑l'e | aspirantə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aspirantə̑nda ə̑l'e | aspirantə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aspirantə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | aspirantə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aspirantə̑nam ulmaš | aspirantə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aspirantə̑nat ulmaš | aspirantə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aspirantə̑n ulmaš | aspirantə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aspirantə̑nna ulmaš | aspirantə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aspirantə̑nda ulmaš | aspirantə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aspirantə̑nə̑t ulmaš | aspirantə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aspirant | it aspirant |
| 3SG: | aspirantše | ə̑nže aspirant |
| 1PL: | (aspirantə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na aspirant) |
| 2PL: | aspirantsa | ida aspirant |
| 3PL: | aspirantə̑št | ə̑nə̑št aspirant |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aspirantnem | ə̑nem aspirant |
| 2SG: | aspirantnet | ə̑net aspirant |
| 3SG: | aspirantneže | ə̑než aspirant |
| 1PL: | aspirantnena | ə̑nena aspirant |
| 2PL: | aspirantneda | ə̑neda aspirant |
| 3PL: | aspirantnešt | ə̑nešt aspirant |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aspirantnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aspirant ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aspirantnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aspirant ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aspirantneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aspirant ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aspirantnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aspirant ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aspirantneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aspirant ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aspirantnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aspirant ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aspirantnet ulmaš | ə̑net aspirant ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aspirantneže ulmaš | ə̑než aspirant ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aspirantneda ulmaš | ə̑neda aspirant ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aspirantnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aspirant ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aspirantaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aspirantman |
| Active participle: | aspirantše |
| Passive participle: | aspirantme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aspirantšaš |
| Negative participle: | aspirantdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aspirantə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | aspirantde |
| Gerund of prior action: | aspirantmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aspirantmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aspirantšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aspirantmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | aspirantdə̑maš |
