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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ašnə̑maš |
Genitive: | ašnə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | ašnə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | ašnə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | ašnə̑mašla |
Comitative: | ašnə̑mašge |
Inessive: | ašnə̑mašte, ašnə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | ašnə̑maške, ašnə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ašnə̑mašeš |
1SG: | ašnə̑mašem |
2SG: | ašnə̑mašet |
3SG: | ašnə̑mašše, ašnə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | ašnə̑mašna |
2PL: | ašnə̑mašda |
3PL: | ašnə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | ašnə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | ašnə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ašnə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | ašnə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ašnə̑mašem | ašnə̑maš-βlak | ašnə̑maš-βlakem, ašnə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | ašnə̑mašemə̑n | ašnə̑maš-βlakə̑n | ašnə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, ašnə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ašnə̑mašemlan, ašnə̑mašlanem | ašnə̑maš-βlaklan | ašnə̑maš-βlakemlan, ašnə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ašnə̑mašemə̑m | ašnə̑maš-βlakə̑m | ašnə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, ašnə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ašnə̑mašemla, ašnə̑mašlam | ašnə̑maš-βlakla | ašnə̑maš-βlakemla, ašnə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ašnə̑mašemge | ašnə̑maš-βlakge | ašnə̑maš-βlakemge, ašnə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ašnə̑maštem, ašnə̑mašə̑štem | ašnə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | ašnə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, ašnə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ašnə̑maškem, ašnə̑mašə̑škem | ašnə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | ašnə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, ašnə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ašnə̑mašešem | ašnə̑maš-βlakeš | ašnə̑maš-βlakešem, ašnə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |