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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | aβtorstβo |
Genitive: | aβtorstβən |
Dative: | aβtorstβəlan |
Accusative: | aβtorstβəm |
Comparative: | aβtorstβəla |
Comitative: | aβtorstβəge |
Inessive: | aβtorstβəʃto |
Illative: | aβtorstβəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | aβtorstβeʃ |
1SG: | aβtorstβem |
2SG: | aβtorstβet |
3SG: | aβtorstβəʒ(o) |
1PL: | aβtorstβəna |
2PL: | aβtorstβəda |
3PL: | aβtorstβəʃt |
Plural (1): | aβtorstβo-βlak |
Plural (2): | aβtorstβo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | aβtorstβəla |
Sociative Plural: | aβtorstβəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | aβtorstβem | aβtorstβo-βlak | aβtorstβo-βlakem, aβtorstβem-βlak |
Genitive: | aβtorstβemən | aβtorstβo-βlakən | aβtorstβo-βlakemən, aβtorstβem-βlakən |
Dative: | aβtorstβemlan, aβtorstβəlanem | aβtorstβo-βlaklan | aβtorstβo-βlakemlan, aβtorstβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | aβtorstβeməm | aβtorstβo-βlakəm | aβtorstβo-βlakeməm, aβtorstβem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | aβtorstβemla, aβtorstβəlam | aβtorstβo-βlakla | aβtorstβo-βlakemla, aβtorstβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | aβtorstβemge | aβtorstβo-βlakge | aβtorstβo-βlakemge, aβtorstβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | aβtorstβəʃtem | aβtorstβo-βlakəʃte | aβtorstβo-βlakəʃtem, aβtorstβem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | aβtorstβəʃkem | aβtorstβo-βlakəʃ(ke) | aβtorstβo-βlakəʃkem, aβtorstβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | aβtorstβeʃem | aβtorstβo-βlakeʃ | aβtorstβo-βlakeʃem, aβtorstβem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |