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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | azbuko |
Genitive: | azbukən |
Dative: | azbukəlan |
Accusative: | azbukəm |
Comparative: | azbukəla |
Comitative: | azbukəge |
Inessive: | azbukəʃto |
Illative: | azbukəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | azbukeʃ |
1SG: | azbukem |
2SG: | azbuket |
3SG: | azbukəʒ(o) |
1PL: | azbukəna |
2PL: | azbukəda |
3PL: | azbukəʃt |
Plural (1): | azbuko-βlak |
Plural (2): | azbuko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | azbukəla |
Sociative Plural: | azbukəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | azbukem | azbuko-βlak | azbuko-βlakem, azbukem-βlak |
Genitive: | azbukemən | azbuko-βlakən | azbuko-βlakemən, azbukem-βlakən |
Dative: | azbukemlan, azbukəlanem | azbuko-βlaklan | azbuko-βlakemlan, azbukem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | azbukeməm | azbuko-βlakəm | azbuko-βlakeməm, azbukem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | azbukemla, azbukəlam | azbuko-βlakla | azbuko-βlakemla, azbukem-βlakla |
Comitative: | azbukemge | azbuko-βlakge | azbuko-βlakemge, azbukem-βlakge |
Inessive: | azbukəʃtem | azbuko-βlakəʃte | azbuko-βlakəʃtem, azbukem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | azbukəʃkem | azbuko-βlakəʃ(ke) | azbuko-βlakəʃkem, azbukem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | azbukeʃem | azbuko-βlakeʃ | azbuko-βlakeʃem, azbukem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |