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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ajsberg |
Genitive: | ajsbergən |
Dative: | ajsberglan |
Accusative: | ajsbergəm |
Comparative: | ajsbergla |
Comitative: | ajsbergːe |
Inessive: | ajsbergəʃte |
Illative: | ajsbergəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ajsbergeʃ |
1SG: | ajsbergem |
2SG: | ajsberget |
3SG: | ajsbergʃe |
1PL: | ajsbergna |
2PL: | ajsbergda |
3PL: | ajsbergəʃt |
Plural (1): | ajsberg-βlak |
Plural (2): | ajsberg-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ajsbergla |
Sociative Plural: | ajsbergmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ajsbergem | ajsberg-βlak | ajsberg-βlakem, ajsbergem-βlak |
Genitive: | ajsbergemən | ajsberg-βlakən | ajsberg-βlakemən, ajsbergem-βlakən |
Dative: | ajsbergemlan, ajsberglanem | ajsberg-βlaklan | ajsberg-βlakemlan, ajsbergem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ajsbergeməm | ajsberg-βlakəm | ajsberg-βlakeməm, ajsbergem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ajsbergemla, ajsberglam | ajsberg-βlakla | ajsberg-βlakemla, ajsbergem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ajsbergemge | ajsberg-βlakge | ajsberg-βlakemge, ajsbergem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ajsbergəʃtem | ajsberg-βlakəʃte | ajsberg-βlakəʃtem, ajsbergem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ajsbergəʃkem | ajsberg-βlakəʃ(ke) | ajsberg-βlakəʃkem, ajsbergem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ajsbergeʃem | ajsberg-βlakeʃ | ajsberg-βlakeʃem, ajsbergem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |