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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ате |
Genitive: | атын |
Dative: | атылан |
Accusative: | атым |
Comparative: | атыла |
Comitative: | атыге |
Inessive: | атыште |
Illative: | атыш(ке) |
Lative: | атеш |
1SG: | атем |
2SG: | атет |
3SG: | атыж(е) |
1PL: | атына |
2PL: | атыда |
3PL: | атышт |
Plural (1): | ате-влак |
Plural (2): | ате-шамыч |
Short Plural: | атыла |
Sociative Plural: | атымыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | атем | ате-влак | ате-влакем, атем-влак |
Genitive: | атемын | ате-влакын | ате-влакемын, атем-влакын |
Dative: | атемлан, атыланем | ате-влаклан | ате-влакемлан, атем-влаклан |
Accusative: | атемым | ате-влакым | ате-влакемым, атем-влакым |
Comparative: | атемла, атылам | ате-влакла | ате-влакемла, атем-влакла |
Comitative: | атемге | ате-влакге | ате-влакемге, атем-влакге |
Inessive: | атыштем | ате-влакыште | ате-влакыштем, атем-влакыште |
Illative: | атышкем | ате-влакыш(ке) | ате-влакышкем, атем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | атешем | ате-влакеш | ате-влакешем, атем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |