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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | bajbak |
Genitive: | bajbakə̑n |
Dative: | bajbaklan |
Accusative: | bajbakə̑m |
Comparative: | bajbakla |
Comitative: | bajbakge |
Inessive: | bajbakə̑šte |
Illative: | bajbakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | bajbakeš |
1SG: | bajbakem |
2SG: | bajbaket |
3SG: | bajbakše |
1PL: | bajbakna |
2PL: | bajbakda |
3PL: | bajbakə̑št |
Plural (1): | bajbak-βlak |
Plural (2): | bajbak-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | bajbakla |
Sociative Plural: | bajbakmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | bajbakem | bajbak-βlak | bajbak-βlakem, bajbakem-βlak |
Genitive: | bajbakemə̑n | bajbak-βlakə̑n | bajbak-βlakemə̑n, bajbakem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | bajbakemlan, bajbaklanem | bajbak-βlaklan | bajbak-βlakemlan, bajbakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | bajbakemə̑m | bajbak-βlakə̑m | bajbak-βlakemə̑m, bajbakem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | bajbakemla, bajbaklam | bajbak-βlakla | bajbak-βlakemla, bajbakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | bajbakemge | bajbak-βlakge | bajbak-βlakemge, bajbakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | bajbakə̑štem | bajbak-βlakə̑šte | bajbak-βlakə̑štem, bajbakem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | bajbakə̑škem | bajbak-βlakə̑š(ke) | bajbak-βlakə̑škem, bajbakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | bajbakešem | bajbak-βlakeš | bajbak-βlakešem, bajbakem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 26 June 2024 |