Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrakam | om batrak |
| 2SG: | batrakat | ot batrak |
| 3SG: | batrakeš | ok/ogeš batrak |
| 1PL: | batrakə̑na | ona/ogə̑na batrak |
| 2PL: | batrakə̑da | oda/ogə̑da batrak |
| 3PL: | batrakə̑t | ogə̑t batrak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrakə̑m | šə̑m batrak |
| 2SG: | batrakə̑č́ | šə̑č́ batrak |
| 3SG: | batrake | ə̑š batrak |
| 1PL: | batrakna | ə̑šna batrak |
| 2PL: | batrakda | ə̑šda batrak |
| 3PL: | batrakə̑č́ | ə̑št batrak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrakə̑nam | batrakə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | batrakə̑nat | batrakə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | batrakə̑n | batrakə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | batrakə̑nna | batrakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | batrakə̑nda | batrakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | batrakə̑nə̑t | batrakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrakam ə̑l'e | om batrak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | batrakat ə̑l'e | ot batrak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | batrakeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš batrak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | batrakə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na batrak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | batrakə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da batrak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | batrakə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t batrak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrakam ulmaš | om batrak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | batrakat ulmaš | ot batrak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | batrakeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš batrak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | batrakə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na batrak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | batrakə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da batrak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | batrakə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t batrak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrakə̑nam ə̑l'e | batrakə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | batrakə̑nat ə̑l'e | batrakə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | batrakə̑n ə̑l'e | batrakə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | batrakə̑nna ə̑l'e | batrakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | batrakə̑nda ə̑l'e | batrakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | batrakə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | batrakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrakə̑nam ulmaš | batrakə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | batrakə̑nat ulmaš | batrakə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | batrakə̑n ulmaš | batrakə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | batrakə̑nna ulmaš | batrakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | batrakə̑nda ulmaš | batrakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | batrakə̑nə̑t ulmaš | batrakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | batrak | it batrak |
| 3SG: | batrakše | ə̑nže batrak |
| 1PL: | (batrakə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na batrak) |
| 2PL: | batraksa | ida batrak |
| 3PL: | batrakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št batrak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batraknem | ə̑nem batrak |
| 2SG: | batraknet | ə̑net batrak |
| 3SG: | batrakneže | ə̑než batrak |
| 1PL: | batraknena | ə̑nena batrak |
| 2PL: | batrakneda | ə̑neda batrak |
| 3PL: | batraknešt | ə̑nešt batrak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batraknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem batrak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | batraknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net batrak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | batrakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než batrak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | batraknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena batrak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | batrakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda batrak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | batraknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt batrak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | batraknet ulmaš | ə̑net batrak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | batrakneže ulmaš | ə̑než batrak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | batrakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda batrak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | batraknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt batrak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | batrakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | batrakman |
| Active participle: | batrakše |
| Passive participle: | batrakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | batrakšaš |
| Negative participle: | batrakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | batrakə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | batrakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | batrakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | batrakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | batrakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | batrakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | batrakdə̑maš |
